Title 33 — Navigation and Navigable Waters
Chapter 26 — Water Pollution Prevention and Control
§ 1270. Patrick Leahy Lake Champlain Basin Program
Statutory text
Establishment
In general
There is established a Lake Champlain Management Conference to develop a comprehensive pollution prevention, control, and restoration plan for Lake Champlain. The Administrator shall convene the management conference within ninety days of .
Implementation
The Administrator—
may provide support to the State of Vermont, the State of New York, and the New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission for the implementation of the Patrick Leahy Lake Champlain Basin Program; and
shall coordinate actions of the Environmental Protection Agency under subparagraph (A) with the actions of other appropriate Federal agencies.
Membership
The Members of the Management Conference shall be comprised of—
the Governors of the States of Vermont and New York;
each interested Federal agency, not to exceed a total of five members;
the Vermont and New York Chairpersons of the Vermont, New York, Quebec Citizens Advisory Committee for the Environmental Management of Lake Champlain;
four representatives of the State legislature of Vermont;
four representatives of the State legislature of New York;
six persons representing local governments having jurisdiction over any land or water within the Lake Champlain basin, as determined appropriate by the Governors; and
eight persons representing affected industries, nongovernmental organizations, public and private educational institutions, and the general public, as determined appropriate by the trigovernmental Citizens Advisory Committee for the Environmental Management of Lake Champlain, but not to be current members of the Citizens Advisory Committee.
Technical Advisory Committee
The Management Conference shall, not later than one hundred and twenty days after , appoint a Technical Advisory Committee.
Such Technical Advisory Committee shall consist of officials of: appropriate departments and agencies of the Federal Government; the State governments of New York and Vermont; and governments of political subdivisions of such States; and public and private research institutions.
Research program
The Management Conference shall establish a multi-disciplinary environmental research program for Lake Champlain. Such research program shall be planned and conducted jointly with the Lake Champlain Research Consortium.
Pollution prevention, control, and restoration plan
Not later than three years after , the Management Conference shall publish a pollution prevention, control, and restoration plan for Lake Champlain.
The Plan developed pursuant to this section shall—
identify corrective actions and compliance schedules addressing point and nonpoint sources of pollution necessary to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of water quality, a balanced, indigenous population of shellfish, fish and wildlife, recreational, and economic activities in and on the lake;
incorporate environmental management concepts and programs established in State and Federal plans and programs in effect at the time of the development of such plan;
clarify the duties of Federal and State agencies in pollution prevention and control activities, and to the extent allowable by law, suggest a timetable for adoption by the appropriate Federal and State agencies to accomplish such duties within a reasonable period of time;
describe the methods and schedules for funding of programs, activities, and projects identified in the Plan, including the use of Federal funds and other sources of funds;
include a strategy for pollution prevention and control that includes the promotion of pollution prevention and management practices to reduce the amount of pollution generated in the Lake Champlain basin; and
be reviewed and revised, as necessary, at least once every 5 years, in consultation with the Administrator and other appropriate Federal agencies.
The Administrator, in cooperation with the Management Conference, shall provide for public review and comment on the draft Plan. At a minimum, the Management Conference shall conduct one public meeting to hear comments on the draft plan in the State of New York and one such meeting in the State of Vermont.
Not less than one hundred and twenty days after the publication of the Plan required pursuant to this section, the Administrator shall approve such plan if the plan meets the requirements of this section and the Governors of the States of New York and Vermont concur.
Upon approval of the plan, such plan shall be deemed to be an approved management program for the purposes of section 1329(h) of this title and such plan shall be deemed to be an approved comprehensive conservation and management plan pursuant to section 1330 of this title.
Grant assistance
The Administrator may, in consultation with participants in the Patrick Leahy Lake Champlain Basin Program, make grants to State, interstate, and regional water pollution control agencies, and public or nonprofit agencies, institutions, and organizations.
Grants under this subsection shall be made for assisting research, surveys, studies, and modeling and technical and supporting work necessary for the development and implementation of the Plan.
The amount of grants to any person under this subsection for a fiscal year shall not exceed 75 per centum of the costs of such research, survey, study and work and shall be made available on the condition that non-Federal share of such costs are provided from non-Federal sources.
The Administrator may establish such requirements for the administration of grants as he determines to be appropriate.
Definitions
In this section:
Patrick Leahy Lake Champlain Basin Program
The term “Patrick Leahy Lake Champlain Basin Program” means the coordinated efforts among the Federal Government, State governments, and local governments to implement the Plan.
Lake Champlain drainage basin
The term “Lake Champlain drainage basin” means all or part of Clinton, Franklin, Hamilton, Warren, Essex, and Washington counties in the State of New York and all or part of Franklin, Grand Isle, Chittenden, Addison, Rutland, Bennington, Lamoille, Orange, Washington, Orleans, and Caledonia counties in Vermont, that contain all of the streams, rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water, including wetlands, that drain into Lake Champlain.
Plan
The term “Plan” means the plan developed under subsection (e).
No effect on certain authority
Nothing in this section—
affects the jurisdiction or powers of—
any department or agency of the Federal Government or any State government; or
any international organization or entity related to Lake Champlain created by treaty or memorandum to which the United States is a signatory;
provides new regulatory authority for the Environmental Protection Agency; or
affects section 304 of the Great Lakes Critical Programs Act of 1990 (Public Law 101–596; 33 U.S.C. 1270 note).
Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this section $35,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2027, to remain available until expended.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Lake Champlain Special Designation Act of 1990
Pub. L. 101–596 title III § 303 · 104 Stat. 3000
Enacted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270
June 30, 1948, ch. 758, title I, § 120, as added Pub. L. 101–596, title III, § 303, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3006
Source evidence
Code source credit
June 30, 1948, ch. 758, title I, § 120, as added Pub. L. 101–596, title III, § 303, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3006Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 303. lake champlain management conference Title I of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section— “Sec. 120. “Lake Champlain Management Conference (a) Establishment.— There is established a Lake Champlain Management Conference to develop a comprehensive pollution prevention, control, and restoration plan for Lake Champlain. The Administrator shall convene the management conference within ninety days of the date of enactment of this section. “(b) Membership.— The Members of the Management Conference shall be comprised of— “(1) the Governors of the States of Vermont and New York; “(2) each interested Federal agency, not to exceed a total of five members; “(3) the Vermont and New York Chairpersons of the Vermont, New York, Quebec Citizens Advisory Committee for the Environmental Management of Lake Champlain; “(4) four representatives of the State legislature of Vermont; “(5) four representatives of the State legislature of New York; “(6) six persons representing local governments having jurisdiction over any land or water within the Lake Champlain basin, as determined appropriate by the Governors; and “(7) eight persons representing affected industries, non-governmental organizations, public and private educational institutions, and the general public, as determined appropriate by the trigovernmental Citizens Advisory Committee for the Environmental Management of Lake Champlain, but not to be current members of the Citizens Advisory Committee. “(c) Technical Advisory Committee.— (1) The Management Conference shall, not later than one hundred and twenty days after the date of enactment of this section, appoint a Technical Advisory Committee. “(2) Such Technical Advisory Committee shall consist of officials of: appropriate departments and agencies of the Federal Government; the State governments of New York and Vermont; and governments of political subdivisions of such States; and public and private research institutions. “(d) Research Program.— (1) The Management Conference shall establish a multi-disciplinary environmental research program for Lake Champlain. Such research program shall be planned and conducted jointly with the Lake Champlain Research Consortium. “(e) Pollution Prevention, Control, and Restoration Plan.— (1) Not later than three years after the date of the enactment of this section, the Management Conference shall publish a pollution prevention, control, and restoration plan (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Plan’) for Lake Champlain. “(2) The Plan developed pursuant to this section shall— “(A) identify corrective actions and compliance schedules addressing point and nonpoint sources of pollution necessary to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of water quality, a balanced, indigenous population of shellfish, fish and wildlife, recreational, and economic activities in and on the lake; “(B) incorporate environmental management concepts and programs established in State and Federal plans and programs in effect at the time of the development of such plan; “(C) clarify the duties of Federal and State agencies in pollution prevention and control activities, and to the extent allow-able by law, suggest a timetable for adoption by the appropriate Federal and State agencies to accomplish such duties within a reasonable period of time; “(D) describe the methods and schedules for funding of programs, activities, and projects identified in the Plan, including the use of Federal funds and other sources of funds; and “(E) include a strategy for pollution prevention and control that includes the promotion of pollution prevention and management practices to reduce the amount of pollution generated in the Lake Champlain basin. “(3) The Administrator, in cooperation with the Management Conference, shall provide for public review and comment on the draft Plan. At a minimum, the Management Conference shall conduct one public meeting to hear comments on the draft plan in the State of New York and one such meeting in the State of Vermont. “(4) Not less than one hundred and twenty days after the publication of the Plan required pursuant to this section, the Administrator shall approve such plan if the plan meets the requirements of this section and the Governors of the States of New York and Vermont concur. “(5) Upon approval of the plan, such plan shall be deemed to be an approved management program for the purposes of section 319(h) of this Act and such plan shall be deemed to be an approved comprehensive conservation and management plan pursuant to section 320 of this Act. “(f) Grant Assistance.— (1) The Administrator may, in consultation with the Management Conference, make grants to State, inter-state, and regional water pollution control agencies, and public or nonprofit agencies, institutions, and organizations. “(2) Grants under this subsection shall be made for assisting research, surveys, studies, and modeling and technical and supporting work necessary for the development of the Plan and for retaining expert consultants in support of litigation undertaken by the State of New York and the State of Vermont to compel cleanup or obtain cleanup damage costs from persons responsible for pollution of Lake Champlain. “(3) The amount of grants to any person under this subsection for a fiscal year shall not exceed 75 per centum of the costs of such research, survey, study and work and shall be made available on the condition that non-Federal share of such costs are provided from non-Federal sources. “(4) The Administrator may establish such requirements for the administration of grants as he determines to be appropriate. “(g) Definition.— For the purposes of this section, the term ‘Lake Champlain drainage basin’ means all or part of Clinton, Franklin, Warren, Essex, and Washington counties in the State of New York and all or part of Franklin, Grand Isle, Chittenden, Addison, Rut-land, Lamoille, Orange, Washington, Orleans, and Caledonia counties in Vermont, that contain all of the streams, rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water, including wetlands, that drain into Lake Champlain. “(h) Statutory Interpretation.— Nothing in this section shall be construed so as to affect the jurisdiction or powers of— “(1) any department or agency of the Federal Government or any State government; or “(2) any international organization or entity related to Lake Champlain created by treaty or memorandum to which the United States is a signatory. “(i) Authorization.— There are authorized to be appropriated to the Environmental Protection Agency to carry out this section $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, and 1995.”.Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(1) · 116 Stat. 2355
Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), substituted “Lake Champlain Basin Program” for “Lake Champlain Management Conference” in section catchline
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), substituted “Lake Champlain Basin Program” for “Lake Champlain Management Conference” in section catchline.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) by striking the section heading and all that follows through ‘“There is established” in subsection (a) and inserting the following: “SEC. 120. LAKE CHAMPLAIN BASIN PROGRAM. “(a) Establishment.— “(1) In general.— There is established”;Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(1) · 116 Stat. 2355
Amended · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(a)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), (2), designated existing provisions as par. (1)
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(a)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), (2), inserted heading
Added · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(a)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), (2), added par. (2)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), (2), designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, and added par. (2).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) by striking the section heading and all that follows through ‘“There is established” in subsection (a) and inserting the following: “SEC. 120. LAKE CHAMPLAIN BASIN PROGRAM. “(a) Establishment.— “(1) In general.— There is established”;Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(3) · 116 Stat. 2355
Struck · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(d)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(3), struck out par. (1) designation before “The Management”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(3), struck out par. (1) designation before “The Management”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(3) in subsection (d), by striking “(1)”;Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(4)(A) · 116 Stat. 2355
Struck · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(e)(1)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(4)(A), struck out “(hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Plan’)” after “restoration plan”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(4)(A), struck out “(hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Plan’)” after “restoration plan”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking “(hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Plan’)”; andDaniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(4)(B) · 116 Stat. 2355
Added · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(e)(2)(F)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(4)(B), added subpar. (F)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (e)(2)(F). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(4)(B), added subpar. (F).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(B) in paragraph (2)— (i) in subparagraph (D), by striking “and” at the end; (ii) in subparagraph (E), by striking the period at the end and inserting “; and”; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: “(F) be reviewed and revised, as necessary, at least once every 5 years, in consultation with the Administrator and other appropriate Federal agencies.”;Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(5)(A) · 116 Stat. 2355
Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(f)(1)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(5)(A), substituted “participants in the Lake Champlain Basin Program,” for “the Management Conference,”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(5)(A), substituted “participants in the Lake Champlain Basin Program,” for “the Management Conference,”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking “the Management Conference,” and inserting “participants in the Lake Champlain Basin Program,”; andDaniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(5)(B) · 116 Stat. 2355
Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(f)(2)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(5)(B), substituted “development and implementation of the Plan” for “development of the Plan and for retaining expert consultants in support of litigation undertaken by the State of New York and the State of Vermont to compel cleanup or obtain cleanup damage costs from persons responsible for pollution of Lake Champlain”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(5)(B), substituted “development and implementation of the Plan” for “development of the Plan and for retaining expert consultants in support of litigation undertaken by the State of New York and the State of Vermont to compel cleanup or obtain cleanup damage costs from persons responsible for pollution of Lake Champlain”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking “development of the Plan” and all that follows and inserting “development and implementation of the Plan.”;Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(6)(A) · 116 Stat. 2355
Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(A), substituted “Definitions” for “ ‘Lake Champlain drainage basin’ defined” in subsec. heading
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(A), inserted introductory provisions
Added · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(A), added par. (1)
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(A), inserted par. (2) designation and heading after par. (1)
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(A), inserted “The term” before “ ‘Lake Champlain drainage”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(A), substituted “Definitions” for “ ‘Lake Champlain drainage basin’ defined” in subsec. heading, inserted introductory provisions, added par. (1), inserted par. (2) designation and heading after par. (1) and inserted “The term” before “ ‘Lake Champlain drainage”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) by striking “(g)” and all that follows through “the term” and inserting the following: “(g) Definitions.— In this section: “(1) Lake Champlain basin program.— The term ‘Lake Champlain Basin Program’ means the coordinated efforts among the Federal Government, State governments, and local governments to implement the Plan. “(2) Lake Champlain drainage basin.— The term”;Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(6)(B) · 116 Stat. 2355
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)(2)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(B), inserted “Hamilton,” after “Franklin,” and “Bennington,” after “Rutland,”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (g)(2). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(B), inserted “Hamilton,” after “Franklin,” and “Bennington,” after “Rutland,”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(B) in paragraph (2) (as designated by subparagraph (A))— (i) by inserting “Hamilton,” after “Franklin,”; and (ii) by inserting “Bennington,” after “Rutland,”; andDaniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(6)(C) · 116 Stat. 2355
Added · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)(3)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(C), added par. (3)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(C), added par. (3).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(C) by adding at the end the following: “(3) Plan.— The term “Plan’ means the plan developed under subsection (e).”;Daniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(7) · 116 Stat. 2355
Added · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(h)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(7), added subsec. (h)
Struck · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(h)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(7), struck out heading and text of former subsec. (h). Text read as follows: “Nothing in this section shall be construed so as to affect the jurisdiction or powers of—
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(7), added subsec. (h) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (h). Text read as follows: “Nothing in this section shall be construed so as to affect the jurisdiction or powers of—“(1) any department or agency of the Federal Government or any State government; or “(2) any international organization or entity related to Lake Champlain created by treaty or memorandum to which the United States is a signatory.”
Enacted provision · exact public law section
(7) by striking subsection (h) and inserting the following: “(h) No Effect on Certain Authority.— Nothing in this section— “(1) affects the jurisdiction or powers of— “(A) any department or agency of the Federal Government or any State government; or “(B) any international organization or entity related to Lake Champlain created by treaty or memorandum to which the United States is a signatory; “(2) provides new regulatory authority for the Environmental Protection Agency; or “(3) affects section 304 of the Great Lakes Critical Programs Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-596; 33 U.S.C. 1270 note).”; andDaniel Patrick Moynihan Lake Champlain Basin Program Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–303 § 202(8) · 116 Stat. 2355
Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(i)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(8), substituted “section—” for “section $2,000,000”
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(i)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(8), inserted “(1) $2,000,000” before “for each of fiscal years 1991,”
Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(i)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(8), substituted “1995;” for “1995.”
Added · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(i)
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(8), added pars. (2) and (3)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(8), substituted “section—” for “section $2,000,000”, inserted “(1) $2,000,000” before “for each of fiscal years 1991,”, substituted “1995;” for “1995.”, and added pars. (2) and (3).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(8) in subsection (i)— (A) by striking “section $2,000,000” and inserting “section— “(1) $2,000,000”; (B) by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and (C) by adding at the end the following: “(2) such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 1996 through 2003; and “(3) $11,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004 through 2008”.Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2023
Pub. L. 117–328 § 404(a)(1) · 136 Stat. 4459
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270
Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(1), (2), inserted “Patrick Leahy” before “Lake Champlain Basin Program” in section catchline and wherever appearing in text
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(1), (2), inserted “Patrick Leahy” before “Lake Champlain Basin Program” in section catchline and wherever appearing in text.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 404. The Director of the Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers is authorized to distribute funds to Federal law enforcement agencies for expenses incurred participating in training accreditation.Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2023
Pub. L. 117–328 § 404(a)(3) · 136 Stat. 4459
Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(g)(1)
Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(3), inserted “Patrick Leahy” before “Lake Champlain Basin Program” in heading
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (g)(1). Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(3), inserted “Patrick Leahy” before “Lake Champlain Basin Program” in heading.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 404. The Director of the Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers is authorized to distribute funds to Federal law enforcement agencies for expenses incurred participating in training accreditation.Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2023
Pub. L. 117–328 § 404(a)(4) · 136 Stat. 4459
Amended · 33 U.S.C. § 1270(i)
Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(4), amended subsec. (i) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Environmental Protection Agency to carry out this section—
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(4), amended subsec. (i) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Environmental Protection Agency to carry out this section—“(1) $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, and 1995; “(2) such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 1996 through 2003; and “(3) $11,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004 through 2008.”
Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 404. The Director of the Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers is authorized to distribute funds to Federal law enforcement agencies for expenses incurred participating in training accreditation.
26 of 26 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Amendments2002–2022 · 2 rounds
2022
Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(1), (2), inserted “Patrick Leahy” before “Lake Champlain Basin Program” in section catchline and wherever appearing in text.
Subsec. (g)(1). Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(3), inserted “Patrick Leahy” before “Lake Champlain Basin Program” in heading.
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 117–328, § 404(a)(4), amended subsec. (i) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Environmental Protection Agency to carry out this section—
“(1) $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, and 1995;
“(2) such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 1996 through 2003; and
“(3) $11,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004 through 2008.”
2002
Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), substituted “Lake Champlain Basin Program” for “Lake Champlain Management Conference” in section catchline.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(1), (2), designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, and added par. (2).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(3), struck out par. (1) designation before “The Management”.
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(4)(A), struck out “(hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Plan’)” after “restoration plan”.
Subsec. (e)(2)(F). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(4)(B), added subpar. (F).
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(5)(A), substituted “participants in the Lake Champlain Basin Program,” for “the Management Conference,”.
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(5)(B), substituted “development and implementation of the Plan” for “development of the Plan and for retaining expert consultants in support of litigation undertaken by the State of New York and the State of Vermont to compel cleanup or obtain cleanup damage costs from persons responsible for pollution of Lake Champlain”.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(A), substituted “Definitions” for “ ‘Lake Champlain drainage basin’ defined” in subsec. heading, inserted introductory provisions, added par. (1), inserted par. (2) designation and heading after par. (1) and inserted “The term” before “ ‘Lake Champlain drainage”.
Subsec. (g)(2). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(B), inserted “Hamilton,” after “Franklin,” and “Bennington,” after “Rutland,”.
Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(6)(C), added par. (3).
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(7), added subsec. (h) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (h). Text read as follows: “Nothing in this section shall be construed so as to affect the jurisdiction or powers of—
“(1) any department or agency of the Federal Government or any State government; or
“(2) any international organization or entity related to Lake Champlain created by treaty or memorandum to which the United States is a signatory.”
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 107–303, § 202(8), substituted “section—” for “section $2,000,000”, inserted “(1) $2,000,000” before “for each of fiscal years 1991,”, substituted “1995;” for “1995.”, and added pars. (2) and (3).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name
Pub. L. 117–328, div. O, title IV, § 404(c), , 136 Stat. 5229, provided that: “Any reference in law, regulation, map, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the ‘Lake Champlain Basin Program’ shall be deemed to be a reference to the Patrick Leahy Lake Champlain Basin Program.”
Federal Program Coordination
Pub. L. 101–596, title III, § 304, , 104 Stat. 3008, as amended by Pub. L. 104–127, title III, § 336(a)(2)(F), , 110 Stat. 1005; Pub. L. 115–334, title II, § 2301(d)(2)(F), , 132 Stat. 4555, provided that:
“(a) Designation of Lake Champlain as a Priority Area Under the Environmental Quality Incentives Program.—
“(1) In general.—
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Lake Champlain basin, as defined under section 120(h) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act [33 U.S.C. 1270(h)], shall be designated by the Secretary of Agriculture as a priority area under the environmental quality incentives program established under subchapter A of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 [16 U.S.C. 3839aa et seq.].
“(2) Technical assistance reimbursement.—
To carry out the purposes of this subsection, the technical assistance reimbursement from the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service authorized under the Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act [16 U.S.C. 590a et seq.], shall be increased from 5 per centum to 10 per centum.
“(3) Comprehensive agricultural monitoring.—
The Secretary, in consultation with the Management Conference and appropriate State and Federal agencies, shall develop a comprehensive agricultural monitoring and evaluation network for all major drainages within the Lake Champlain basin.
“(4) Allocation of funds.—
In allocating funds under this subsection, the Secretary of Agriculture shall consult with the Management Conference established under section 120 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and to the extent allowable by law, allocate funds to those agricultural enterprises located at sites that the Management Conference determines to be priority sites, on the basis of a concern for ensuring implementation of nonpoint source pollution controls throughout the Lake Champlain basin.
“(b) Cooperation of the United States Geological Survey of the Department of the Interior.—
For the purpose of enhancing and expanding basic data collection and monitoring in operation in the Lake Champlain basin, as defined under section 120 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act [33 U.S.C. 1270], the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the heads of water resources divisions of the New York and New England districts of the United States Geological Survey, shall—
“(1) in cooperation with appropriate universities and private research institutions, and the appropriate officials of the appropriate departments and agencies of the States of New York and Vermont, develop an integrated geographic information system of the Lake Champlain basin;
“(2) convert all partial recording sites in the Lake Champlain basin to continuous monitoring stations with full gauging capabilities and status; and
“(3) establish such additional continuous monitoring station sites in the Lake Champlain basin as are necessary to carry out basic data collection and monitoring, as defined by the Secretary of the Interior, including groundwater mapping, and water quality and sediment data collection.
“(c) Cooperation of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service of the Department of the Interior.—
“(1) Resource conservation program.—
The Secretary of the Interior, acting through the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, in cooperation with the Lake Champlain Fish and Wildlife Management Cooperative and the Management Conference established pursuant to this subsection shall—
“(A) establish and implement a fisheries resources restoration, development and conservation program, including dedicating a level of hatchery production within the Lake Champlain basin at or above the level that existed immediately preceding the date of enactment of this Act []; and
“(B) conduct a wildlife species and habitat assessment survey in the Lake Champlain basin, including—
“(i) a survey of Federal threatened and endangered species, listed or proposed for listing under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), New York State and State of Vermont threatened and endangered species and other species of special concern, migratory nongame species of management concern, and national resources plan species;
“(ii) a survey of wildlife habitats such as islands, wetlands, and riparian areas; and
“(iii) a survey of migratory bird populations breeding, migrating and wintering within the Lake Champlain basin.
“(2) To accomplish the purposes of paragraph (1), the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service is authorized to carry out activities related to—
“(A) controlling sea lampreys and other nonindigenous aquatic animal nuisances;
“(B) improving the health of fishery resources;
“(C) conducting investigations about and assessing the status of fishery resources, and disseminating that information to all interested parties; and
“(D) conducting and periodically updating a survey of the fishery resources and their habitats and food chains in the Lake Champlain basin.
“(d) Authorizations.—
(1) There is authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Agriculture $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, and 1995 to carry out subsection (a) of this section.
“(2) There is authorized to be appropriated to the Department of [the] Interior $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, and 1995 to carry out subsections (b) and (c) of this section.”
Credits
1948–2022 · 3 acts
- 1948June 30, 1948, ch. 758, title I, § 120, as added Pub. L. 101–596, title III, § 303, , 104 Stat. 3006
- 2002amended Pub. L. 107–303, title II, § 202, , 116 Stat. 2358
- 2022Pub. L. 117–328, div. O, title IV, § 404(a), , 136 Stat. 5228.
Show as published
(June 30, 1948, ch. 758, title I, § 120, as added Pub. L. 101–596, title III, § 303, , 104 Stat. 3006; amended Pub. L. 107–303, title II, § 202, , 116 Stat. 2358; Pub. L. 117–328, div. O, title IV, § 404(a), , 136 Stat. 5228.)