Skip to content

Title 34 — Crime Control and Law Enforcement

Part F · Chapter 111 — Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention

§ 11280. Authorization of appropriations

Statutory text

(a)

In general

(1)

Authorization

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subchapter (other than part E) $127,421,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020.

(2)

Allocation

(A)

Parts A and B

From the amount appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve not less than 90 percent to carry out parts A and B.

(B)

Part B

Of the amount reserved under subparagraph (A), 45 percent and, in those fiscal years in which continuation grant obligations and the quality and number of applicants for parts A and B warrant not more than 55 percent, shall be reserved to carry out part B.

(3)

Parts C and D

(A)

In general

In each fiscal year, after reserving the amounts required by paragraph (2), the Secretary shall use the remaining amount (if any) to carry out parts C and D (other than section 11245 of this title).

(B)

Periodic estimate

Of the amount authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1), such sums as may be necessary shall be made available to carry out section 11245 of this title for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020.

(4)

Part E

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out part E $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020.

(b)

Separate identification required

No funds appropriated to carry out this subchapter may be combined with funds appropriated under any other Act if the purpose of combining such funds is to make a single discretionary grant, or a single discretionary payment, unless such funds are separately identified in all grants and contracts and are used for the purposes specified in this subchapter.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Runaway Youth Act

    Pub. L. 93–415 title III § 388 · [88 Stat. 1109]

    Enacted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280

    Pub. L. 93–415, title III, § 388, formerly § 331, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1132

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 93–415, title III, § 388, formerly § 331, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1132

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 331. (a) To carry out the purposes of part A of this title there is authorized to be appropriated for each of the fiscal years ending June 30, 1975, 1976, and 1977, the sum of $10.000.000. (b) To carry out the purposes of part B of this title there is authorized to be appropriated the sum of $500,000.

  2. Fiscal Year Adjustment Act

    Pub. L. 94–273 § 32(c) · 90 Stat. 375

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280

    Pub. L. 94–273 substituted “June 30, 1975, and 1976, and September 30, 1977” for “June 30, 1975, 1976, and 1977”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 94–273 substituted “June 30, 1975, and 1976, and September 30, 1977” for “June 30, 1975, 1976, and 1977”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (c) Section 331 of such Act is amended by striking “June 30, 1975, 1976, and 1977” and inserting in lieu thereof “June 30, 1975, and 1976, and September 30, 1977”.

  3. Juvenile Justice Amendments of 1977

    Pub. L. 95–115 § 7(d)(1) · 91 Stat. 1048

    Inserted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

    Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(d)(1), inserted provisions authorizing appropriations for fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1978, 1979, and 1980

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(d)(1), inserted provisions authorizing appropriations for fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1978, 1979, and 1980.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Section 341(a) of the Act, as so redesignated by subsection (c), is amended by inserting immediately before the period at the end thereof the following: “, and for each of the fiscal years ending September 30, 1978, 1979, and 1980, the sum of $25,000,000”.

  4. Juvenile Justice Amendments of 1977

    Pub. L. 95–115 § 7(d)(2) · 91 Stat. 1048

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(b)

    Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(d)(2), substituted provisions relating to consultative and coordinating requirements for funded programs and activities, for provisions relating to authorization for funding surveys under part B of this subchapter

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(d)(2), substituted provisions relating to consultative and coordinating requirements for funded programs and activities, for provisions relating to authorization for funding surveys under part B of this subchapter.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Section 341(b) of the Act, as so redesignated by subsection (c), is amended to read as follows: “(b) The Secretary (through the Office of Youth Development which shall administer this title) shall consult with the Attorney General (through the Associate Administrator of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention) for the purpose of coordinating the development and implementation of programs and activities funded under this title with those related programs and activities Ante, p. 1048. 42 USC 3701 note. funded under title IT of this Act and under the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, as amended.”.

  5. Juvenile Justice Amendments of 1980

    Pub. L. 96–509 § 2(b) · 94 Stat. 2750

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

    Pub. L. 96–509 substituted provisions authorizing appropriations of $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1981, 1982, 1983, and 1984, for provisions that had authorized appropriations of $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1975, 1976, and 1977, and $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1978, 1979, and 1980

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–509 substituted provisions authorizing appropriations of $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1981, 1982, 1983, and 1984, for provisions that had authorized appropriations of $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1975, 1976, and 1977, and $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1978, 1979, and 1980.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Section 341(a) of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5751(a)) is amended by striking out “June 30, 1975” and all that follows through “1980” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “September 30, 1981, September 30, 1982, September 30, 1983, and September 30, 1984”.

  6. Pub. L. 98–473 § 657(a) · 98 Stat. 1837

    Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280

    Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(a), amended section catchline

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(a), amended section catchline.

  7. Pub. L. 98–473 § 657(b) · 98 Stat. 1837

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

    Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(b), substituted “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988” for “for each of the fiscal years ending September 30, 1981, September 30, 1982, September 30, 1983, and September 30, 1984 the sum of $25,000,000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(b), substituted “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988” for “for each of the fiscal years ending September 30, 1981, September 30, 1982, September 30, 1983, and September 30, 1984 the sum of $25,000,000”.

  8. Pub. L. 98–473 § 657(c) · 98 Stat. 1837

    Struck · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(b)

    Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(c), struck out “Associate” before “Administrator”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(c), struck out “Associate” before “Administrator”.

  9. Pub. L. 98–473 § 657(d) · 98 Stat. 1837

    Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(c)

    Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(d), added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(d), added subsec. (c).

  10. Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Amendments of 1988

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 7280 · 102 Stat. 4181

    1. Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

      Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280, as amended by Pub. L. 101–204, § 1001(e)(2)

    2. Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

      Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280, as designated existing provisions as par. (1)

    3. Struck · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

      Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280, as struck out “1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988” after “fiscal years”

    4. Inserted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

      Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280, as inserted “1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992”

    5. Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

      Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280, as added par. (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280, as amended by Pub. L. 101–204, § 1001(e)(2), designated existing provisions as par. (1), struck out “1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988” after “fiscal years”, inserted “1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992”, and added par. (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 7280. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. Section 366(a) of the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5751(a)), as so redesignated by section 7273(d)(2), is amended— (1) by striking “1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988”, (2) by inserting “1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992”, (3) by inserting “(1)” after “(a)”, and (4) by adding at the end the following: “(2) Not less than 90 percent of the funds appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year shall be available to carry out section 311(a) in such fiscal year.”.

  11. Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Amendments of 1988

    Pub. L. 100–690 § 7273(d) · 102 Stat. 4181

    1. Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(b)(d)

      Pub. L. 100–690, § 7273(d), added subsec. (b)

    2. Redesignated · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(b)(d)

      Pub. L. 100–690, § 7273(d), redesignated former subsecs. (b) and (c) as (c) and (d), respectively

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7273(d), added subsec. (b) and redesignated former subsecs. (b) and (c) as (c) and (d), respectively.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.— Section 331 of the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act (42 U.S.C. 5751) is amended— (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively, and (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following: “(b) (1) Subject to paragraph (2), to carry out the purposes of part B of this title, there are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990, 1991, and 1992. “(2) No funds may be appropriated to carry out part B of this title for a fiscal year unless the aggregate amount appropriated for such fiscal year to carry out part A of this title exceeds $26,900,000.”.

  12. Domestic Volunteer Service Act Amendments of 1989

    Pub. L. 101–204 § 1001(e)(2) · 103 Stat. 1806

    Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)

    Pub. L. 101–204, § 1001(e)(2), amended directory language of Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280(2), see 1988 Amendment note below

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–204, § 1001(e)(2), amended directory language of Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280(2), see 1988 Amendment note below.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Authorization of appropriations.— Section 7280(2) of such Act (102 Stat. 4459) is amended by inserting “after ‘fiscal 42 USC 5751. years’ ” before the comma at the end.

  13. Domestic Volunteer Service Act Amendments of 1989

    Pub. L. 101–204 § 1003(3) · 103 Stat. 1806

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 101–204, § 1003(3), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101–204, § 1003(3), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in section 366(a)(1) (42 U.S.C. 5751(a)(1), by striking “is authorized” and inserting “are authorized”.

  14. Pub. L. 102–586 § 3(i) · 106 Stat. 4982

    Changed · 34 U.S.C. § 11280

    Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i), which directed the amendment of section “366 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5751)”, was executed to this section, which is section 385 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (Pub. L. 93–415), to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the intervening renumbering of section 366 of Pub. L. 93–415 as section 385 by section 3(g)(1)(A)(ii) of Pub. L. 102–586. See notes below

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i), which directed the amendment of section “366 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5751)”, was executed to this section, which is section 385 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (Pub. L. 93–415), to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the intervening renumbering of section 366 of Pub. L. 93–415 as section 385 by section 3(g)(1)(A)(ii) of Pub. L. 102–586. See notes below.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (i) Authorization of Appropriations.— Section 366 of the Juvenile 42 USC 5751. Justice and Delinquency Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5751) is amended— (1) in subsection (a)— (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: “(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title (other than part B and section 344) $75,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1994, 1995, and 1996.”; and (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: “(3) After making the allocation required by paragraph (2), the Secretary shall reserve for the purpose of carrying out section 331— “(A) for fiscal year 1993 not less than $912,500, of which $125,000 shall be available for the acquisition of communications equipment; “(B) for fiscal year 1994 not less than $826,900; “(C) for fiscal year 1995 not less than $868,300; and “(D) for fiscal year 1996 not less than $911,700. “(4) In the use of funds appropriated under paragraph (1) that are in excess of $38,000,000 but less than $42,600,000, priority may be given to awarding enhancement grants to programs (with priority to programs that receive grants of less than $85,000), for the purpose of allowing such programs to achieve higher performance standards, including— “(A) increasing and retaining trained staff; “(B) strengthening family reunification efforts; “(C) improving aftercare services; “(D) fostering better coordination of services with public and private entities; “(E) providing comprehensive services, including health and mental health care, education, prevention and crisis intervention, and vocational services; and “(F) improving data collection efforts. “(5) In the use of funds appropriated under paragraph (1) that are in excess of $42,599,999— “(A) 50 percent may be targeted at developing new programs in unserved or underserved communities; and “(B) 50 percent may be targeted at program enhancement activities described in paragraph (3).”; (2) in subsection (b) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: “(1) Subject to paragraph (2), there are authorized to be appropriated to carry out (B) $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1994, 1995, and 1996.” (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: “(c) There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 344 $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1993, 1994, 1995, and 1996.”.

  15. Pub. L. 102–586 § 3(i)(1)(A) · 106 Stat. 4982

    Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(1)(A), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “To carry out the purposes of part A of this subchapter there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(1)(A), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “To carry out the purposes of part A of this subchapter there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: “(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title (other than part B and section 344) $75,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1994, 1995, and 1996.”; and

  16. Pub. L. 102–586 § 3(i)(1)(B) · 106 Stat. 4982

    Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(3)(5)

    Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(1)(B), added pars. (3) to (5)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(1)(B), added pars. (3) to (5).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: “(3) After making the allocation required by paragraph (2), the Secretary shall reserve for the purpose of carrying out section 331— “(A) for fiscal year 1993 not less than $912,500, of which $125,000 shall be available for the acquisition of communications equipment; “(B) for fiscal year 1994 not less than $826,900; “(C) for fiscal year 1995 not less than $868,300; and “(D) for fiscal year 1996 not less than $911,700. “(4) In the use of funds appropriated under paragraph (1) that are in excess of $38,000,000 but less than $42,600,000, priority may be given to awarding enhancement grants to programs (with priority to programs that receive grants of less than $85,000), for the purpose of allowing such programs to achieve higher performance standards, including— “(A) increasing and retaining trained staff; “(B) strengthening family reunification efforts; “(C) improving aftercare services; “(D) fostering better coordination of services with public and private entities; “(E) providing comprehensive services, including health and mental health care, education, prevention and crisis intervention, and vocational services; and “(F) improving data collection efforts. “(5) In the use of funds appropriated under paragraph (1) that are in excess of $42,599,999— “(A) 50 percent may be targeted at developing new programs in unserved or underserved communities; and “(B) 50 percent may be targeted at program enhancement activities described in paragraph (3).”;

  17. Pub. L. 102–586 § 3(i)(2) · 106 Stat. 4982

    Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(b)(1)

    Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(2), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “Subject to paragraph (2), to carry out the purposes of part B of this subchapter, there are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990, 1991, and 1992.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(2), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “Subject to paragraph (2), to carry out the purposes of part B of this subchapter, there are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990, 1991, and 1992.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in subsection (b) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: “(1) Subject to paragraph (2), there are authorized to be appropriated to carry out (B) $25,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1994, 1995, and 1996.”

  18. Pub. L. 102–586 § 3(i)(3) · 106 Stat. 4982

    1. Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(c)(e)

      Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(3), (4), added subsec. (c)

    2. Redesignated · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(c)(e)

      Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(3), (4), redesignated former subsecs. (c) and (d) as (d) and (e), respectively

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (c) to (e). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(3), (4), added subsec. (c) and redesignated former subsecs. (c) and (d) as (d) and (e), respectively.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and

  19. Missing, Exploited, and Runaway Children Protection Act

    Pub. L. 106–71 § 3(m) · 113 Stat. 1032

    1. Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280

      Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(m), amended section catchline and text generally

    2. Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280

      Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(m), substituting provisions relating to appropriations for fiscal years 2000 to 2003 for provisions relating to appropriations for fiscal years 1993 to 1996

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(m), amended section catchline and text generally, substituting provisions relating to appropriations for fiscal years 2000 to 2003 for provisions relating to appropriations for fiscal years 1993 to 1996.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (m) Authorization of Appropriations.— Section 385 of the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act (42 U.S.C. 5751) is amended to read as follows: “SEC. 388. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. “(a) In General.“ “(1) Authorization.— There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title (other than part E) such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003. “(2) Allocation.— “(A) Parts a and b.— From the amount appropriated under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve not less than 90 percent to carry out parts A and B. “(B) Part b.— Of the amount reserved under subparagraph (A), not less than 20 percent, and not more than 30 percent, shall be reserved to carry out part B. “(3) Parts c and d.— In each fiscal year, after reserving the amounts required by paragraph (2), the Secretary shall use the remaining amount (if any) to carry out parts C and D. “(b) Separate Identification Required.— No funds appropriated to carry out this title may be combined with funds appropriated under any other Act if the purpose of combining such funds is to make a single discretionary grant, or a single discretionary payment, unless such funds are separately identified in all grants and contracts and are used for the purposes specified in this title.”.

  20. Missing, Exploited, and Runaway Children Protection Act

    Pub. L. 106–71 § 3(n)(2) · 113 Stat. 1032

    Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(4)

    Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(n)(2), added par. (4)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(n)(2), added par. (4).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Authorization of appropriations.— Section 388(a) of the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act (42 U.S.C. 5751), as amended by subsection (m) of this section, is amended by adding at the end the following: “(4) Part e.— There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out part E such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003.”.

  21. Runaway, Homeless, and Missing Children Protection Act

    Pub. L. 108–96 § 117(a) · 117 Stat. 1167

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(a), substituted “$105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” for “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(a), substituted “$105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” for “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Other Than Part E.— Section 388(a)(1) of the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act (42 U.S.C. 5751(a)(1)) is amended by striking “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003” and inserting “$105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”.

  22. Runaway, Homeless, and Missing Children Protection Act

    Pub. L. 108–96 § 117(c) · 117 Stat. 1167

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(2)(B)

    Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(c), substituted “45 percent and, in those fiscal years in which continuation grant obligations and the quality and number of applicants for parts A and B warrant not more than 55 percent” for “not less than 20 percent, and not more than 30 percent”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(c), substituted “45 percent and, in those fiscal years in which continuation grant obligations and the quality and number of applicants for parts A and B warrant not more than 55 percent” for “not less than 20 percent, and not more than 30 percent”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (c) Part B Allocation.— Section 388(a)(2)(B) of the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act (42 U.S.C. 5751(a)(2)(B)) is amended by striking “not less than 20 percent, and not more than 30 percent” and inserting “45 percent and, in those fiscal years in which continuation grant obligations and the quality and number of applicants for parts A and B warrant not more than 55 percent”.

  23. Runaway, Homeless, and Missing Children Protection Act

    Pub. L. 108–96 § 117(b) · 117 Stat. 1167

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(4)

    Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(b), substituted “2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” for “2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(b), substituted “2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” for “2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Part E.— Section 388(a)(4) of the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act (42 U.S.C. 5751(a)(4)) is amended by striking “2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003” and inserting “2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”.

  24. Reconnecting Homeless Youth Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–378 § 11(1) · 122 Stat. 4068

    1. Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(1), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized”

    2. Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(1), substituted “section 5714–25 of this title and part E) $140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009” for “part E of this subchapter) $105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004”

    3. Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(1), substituted “2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” for “2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(1), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized”, “section 5714–25 of this title and part E) $140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009” for “part E of this subchapter) $105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004”, and “2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” for “2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in paragraph (1)— (A) by striking “is authorized” and inserting “are authorized”; (B) by striking “part E) $105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004” and inserting “section 345 and part E) $140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009”; and (C) by striking “2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” and inserting “2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”;

  25. Reconnecting Homeless Youth Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–378 § 11(2) · 122 Stat. 4068

    1. Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(3)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(2), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A)

    2. Inserted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(3)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(2), inserted heading

    3. Inserted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(3)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(2), inserted “(other than section 5714–25 of this title)” before period

    4. Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(3)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(2), added subpar. (B)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(2), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted heading, inserted “(other than section 5714–25 of this title)” before period, and added subpar. (B).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in paragraph (3)— (A) by striking “In” and inserting the following: “(A) In general.— In” ; (B) by inserting “(other than section 345)” before the period; and (C) by adding at the end the following: “(B) Periodic estimate.— There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 345 such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013.” ; and

  26. Reconnecting Homeless Youth Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–378 § 11(3) · 122 Stat. 4068

    1. Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(4)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(3), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized”

    2. Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(4)

      Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(3), substituted “$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” for “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(3), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized” and “$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” for “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in paragraph (4)— (A) by striking “is authorized” and inserting “are authorized”; and (B) by striking “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” and inserting “$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”.

  27. Juvenile Justice Reform Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–385 § 402(b)(1) · 132 Stat. 5123

    1. Struck · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(1), struck out “section 11245 of this title and” before “part E)”

    2. Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(1)

      Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(1), substituted “$127,421,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020” for “$140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(1), struck out “section 11245 of this title and” before “part E)” and substituted “$127,421,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020” for “$140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in paragraph (1)— (A) by striking “section 345 and”; and (B) by striking “$140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” and inserting “$127,421,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020”;

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 115–385 not applicable with respect to funds appropriated for any fiscal year that begins before Dec. 21, 2018, see section 3 of Pub. L. 115–385, set out as a note under section 11102 of this title.

  28. Juvenile Justice Reform Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–385 § 402(b)(2) · 132 Stat. 5123

    1. Added · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(3)(B)

      Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(2), added subpar. (B)

    2. Struck · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(3)(B)

      Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(2), struck out former subpar. (B). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 11245 of this title such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(3)(B). Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(2), added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 11245 of this title such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in paragraph (3), by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following: “(B) Periodic estimate.— Of the amount authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1), such sums as may be necessary shall be made available to carry out section 345 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020.” ; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 115–385 not applicable with respect to funds appropriated for any fiscal year that begins before Dec. 21, 2018, see section 3 of Pub. L. 115–385, set out as a note under section 11102 of this title.

  29. Juvenile Justice Reform Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–385 § 402(b)(3) · 132 Stat. 5123

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 11280(a)(4)

    Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(3), substituted “each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020” for “fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(3), substituted “each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020” for “fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in paragraph (4), by striking “fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” and inserting “each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 115–385 not applicable with respect to funds appropriated for any fiscal year that begins before Dec. 21, 2018, see section 3 of Pub. L. 115–385, set out as a note under section 11102 of this title.

40 of 44 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 4 partial

Editorial Notes

Codification

Section was formerly classified to section 5751 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.

Amendments1976–2018 · 11 rounds

2018

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(1), struck out “section 11245 of this title and” before “part E)” and substituted “$127,421,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020” for “$140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”.

Subsec. (a)(3)(B). Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(2), added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out section 11245 of this title such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013.”

Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 115–385, § 402(b)(3), substituted “each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020” for “fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013”.

2008

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(1), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized”, “section 5714–25 of this title and part E) $140,000,000 for fiscal year 2009” for “part E of this subchapter) $105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004”, and “2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” for “2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”.

Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(2), designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted heading, inserted “(other than section 5714–25 of this title)” before period, and added subpar. (B).

Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 110–378, § 11(3), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized” and “$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2009 and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013” for “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008”.

2003

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(a), substituted “$105,000,000 for fiscal year 2004, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” for “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(c), substituted “45 percent and, in those fiscal years in which continuation grant obligations and the quality and number of applicants for parts A and B warrant not more than 55 percent” for “not less than 20 percent, and not more than 30 percent”.

Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 108–96, § 117(b), substituted “2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008” for “2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003”.

1999

Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(m), amended section catchline and text generally, substituting provisions relating to appropriations for fiscal years 2000 to 2003 for provisions relating to appropriations for fiscal years 1993 to 1996.

Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(n)(2), added par. (4).

1992

Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i), which directed the amendment of section “366 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5751)”, was executed to this section, which is section 385 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (Pub. L. 93–415), to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the intervening renumbering of section 366 of Pub. L. 93–415 as section 385 by section 3(g)(1)(A)(ii) of Pub. L. 102–586. See notes below.

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(1)(A), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “To carry out the purposes of part A of this subchapter there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992.”

Subsec. (a)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(1)(B), added pars. (3) to (5).

Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(2), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “Subject to paragraph (2), to carry out the purposes of part B of this subchapter, there are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1989 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1990, 1991, and 1992.”

Subsecs. (c) to (e). Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(i)(3), (4), added subsec. (c) and redesignated former subsecs. (c) and (d) as (d) and (e), respectively.

1989

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–204, § 1001(e)(2), amended directory language of Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280(2), see 1988 Amendment note below.

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101–204, § 1003(3), substituted “are authorized” for “is authorized”.

1988

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7280, as amended by Pub. L. 101–204, § 1001(e)(2), designated existing provisions as par. (1), struck out “1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988” after “fiscal years”, inserted “1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992”, and added par. (2).

Subsecs. (b) to (d). Pub. L. 100–690, § 7273(d), added subsec. (b) and redesignated former subsecs. (b) and (c) as (c) and (d), respectively.

1984

Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(a), amended section catchline.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(b), substituted “such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1985, 1986, 1987, and 1988” for “for each of the fiscal years ending , , , and the sum of $25,000,000”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(c), struck out “Associate” before “Administrator”.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–473, § 657(d), added subsec. (c).

1980

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–509 substituted provisions authorizing appropriations of $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending , 1982, 1983, and 1984, for provisions that had authorized appropriations of $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending , 1976, and 1977, and $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years ending , 1979, and 1980.

1977

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(d)(1), inserted provisions authorizing appropriations for fiscal years ending , 1979, and 1980.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(d)(2), substituted provisions relating to consultative and coordinating requirements for funded programs and activities, for provisions relating to authorization for funding surveys under part B of this subchapter.

1976

Pub. L. 94–273 substituted “, and 1976, and ” for “, 1976, and 1977”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2018 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 115–385 not applicable with respect to funds appropriated for any fiscal year that begins before , see section 3 of Pub. L. 115–385, set out as a note under section 11102 of this title.

Effective Date of 1988 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 100–690 effective , see section 7296(a) of Pub. L. 100–690, set out as a note under section 11101 of this title.

Effective Date of 1984 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective , except that subsec. (c)(2), as enacted by section 657(d) of Pub. L. 98–473, not applicable with respect to any grant or payment made before , see section 670 of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as a note under section 11101 of this title.

Effective Date of 1977 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 95–115 effective , see section 263(c) of Pub. L. 93–415, as added by Pub. L. 95–115 and repealed by Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, § 7266(2), , 102 Stat. 4449, formerly set out as a note under section 11101 of this title.

Credits

1974–2018 · 12 acts
  1. 1974Pub. L. 93–415, title III, § 388, formerly § 331, , 88 Stat. 1132
  2. 1976Pub. L. 94–273, § 32(c), , 90 Stat. 380
  3. 1977renumbered § 341 and amended Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(c), (d), , 91 Stat. 1059, 1060
  4. 1980Pub. L. 96–509, § 2(b), , 94 Stat. 2750
  5. 1984renumbered § 331 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 657(a)–(d), (f), , 98 Stat. 2124, 2125
  6. 1988renumbered § 366 and amended Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, §§ 7273(d), (e)(2), 7280, , 102 Stat. 4455, 4459
  7. 1989Pub. L. 101–204, title X, §§ 1001(e)(2), 1003(3), , 103 Stat. 1827
  8. 1992renumbered § 385 and amended Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(g)(1)(A)(ii), (i), , 106 Stat. 5022, 5026
  9. 1999renumbered § 388 and amended Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(m), (n)(2), , 113 Stat. 1040, 1041
  10. 2003Pub. L. 108–96, title I, § 117, , 117 Stat. 1170
  11. 2008Pub. L. 110–378, § 11, , 122 Stat. 4073
  12. 2018Pub. L. 115–385, title IV, § 402(b), , 132 Stat. 5159.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 93–415, title III, § 388, formerly § 331, , 88 Stat. 1132; Pub. L. 94–273, § 32(c), , 90 Stat. 380; renumbered § 341 and amended Pub. L. 95–115, § 7(c), (d), , 91 Stat. 1059, 1060; Pub. L. 96–509, § 2(b), , 94 Stat. 2750; renumbered § 331 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 657(a)–(d), (f), , 98 Stat. 2124, 2125; renumbered § 366 and amended Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, §§ 7273(d), (e)(2), 7280, , 102 Stat. 4455, 4459; Pub. L. 101–204, title X, §§ 1001(e)(2), 1003(3), , 103 Stat. 1827; renumbered § 385 and amended Pub. L. 102–586, § 3(g)(1)(A)(ii), (i), , 106 Stat. 5022, 5026; renumbered § 388 and amended Pub. L. 106–71, § 3(m), (n)(2), , 113 Stat. 1040, 1041; Pub. L. 108–96, title I, § 117, , 117 Stat. 1170; Pub. L. 110–378, § 11, , 122 Stat. 4073; Pub. L. 115–385, title IV, § 402(b), , 132 Stat. 5159.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc34.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-06-01

USLM identifier /us/usc/t34/s11280