Title 34 — Crime Control and Law Enforcement
Chapter 207 — Combating Domestic Trafficking in Persons
§ 20713. Encouraging a victim-centered approach to training of Federal law enforcement personnel
Statutory text
Training curriculum improvements
The Attorney General, Secretary of Homeland Security, and Secretary of Labor shall periodically, but not less frequently than once every 2 years, implement improvements to the training programs on human trafficking for employees of the Department of Justice, Department of Homeland Security, and Department of Labor, respectively, after consultation with survivors of human trafficking, or trafficking victims service providers, and Federal law enforcement agencies responsible for the prevention, deterrence, and prosecution of offenses involving human trafficking (such as individuals serving as, or who have served as, investigators in a Federal agency and who have expertise in identifying human trafficking victims and investigating human trafficking cases).
Advanced training curriculum
In general
Not later than 1 year after , the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall develop an advanced training curriculum, to supplement the basic curriculum for investigative personnel of the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security, respectively, that—
emphasizes a multidisciplinary, collaborative effort by law enforcement officers who provide a broad range of investigation and prosecution options in response to perpetrators, and victim service providers, who offer services and resources for victims;
provides guidance about the recruitment techniques employed by human traffickers to clarify that an individual who knowingly solicits or patronizes a commercial sex act from a person who was a minor (consistent with section 1591(c) of title 18) or was subject to force, fraud, or coercion is guilty of an offense under chapter 77 of title 18 and is a party to a human trafficking offense; and
explains that—
victims of sex or labor trafficking often engage in criminal acts as a direct result of severe trafficking in persons and such individuals are victims of a crime and affirmative measures should be taken to avoid arresting, charging, or prosecuting such individuals for any offense that is the direct result of their victimization; and
a comprehensive approach to eliminating human trafficking should include demand reduction as a component.
Use of curriculum
The Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide training using the curriculum developed under paragraph (1) to—
all law enforcement officers employed by the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security, respectively, who may be involved in the investigation of human trafficking offenses; and
members of task forces that participate in the investigation of human trafficking offenses.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2005
Pub. L. 109–164 title II § 213 · 119 Stat. 3558
Enacted · 34 U.S.C. § 20713
Pub. L. 109–164, title II, § 213, formerly Pub. L. 115–393, title V, § 501, Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5275
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 109–164, title II, § 213, formerly Pub. L. 115–393, title V, § 501, Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5275
0 of 1 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Editorial Notes
Codification
Section is comprised of section 213 of Pub. L. 109–164. Subsec. (c) of section 213 of Pub. L. 109–164 amended section 7105 of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse.
Section was formerly classified to section 20907b of this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 117–347.
Credits
2018–2023 · 2 acts
- 2018Pub. L. 109–164, title II, § 213, formerly Pub. L. 115–393, title V, § 501, , 132 Stat. 5275
- 2023renumbered § 213 of Pub. L. 109–164, Pub. L. 117–347, title I, § 106(b)(3), , 136 Stat. 6204.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 109–164, title II, § 213, formerly Pub. L. 115–393, title V, § 501, , 132 Stat. 5275; renumbered § 213 of Pub. L. 109–164, Pub. L. 117–347, title I, § 106(b)(3), , 136 Stat. 6204.)