Skip to content

Title 38 — Veterans’ Benefits

Part II · Chapter 23 — Burial Benefits

§ 2303. Death from non-service-connected disability; plot allowance

Statutory text

(a)
(1)

When a veteran described in paragraph (2) dies, the Secretary shall—

(A)

pay the actual cost (not to exceed $700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))) of the burial and funeral or, within such limits, may make contracts for such services without regard to the laws requiring advertisement for proposals for supplies and services for the Department; and

(B)

when such a death occurs in a State, transport the body to the place of burial in the same or any other State.

(2)

A veteran described in this paragraph is a deceased veteran who is not covered by section 2307 of this title and who meets any of the following criteria:

(A)

The deceased veteran dies in—

(i)

a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title) to which the deceased veteran was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title; or

(ii)

an institution at which the deceased veteran was, at the time of death, receiving—

(I)

hospital care in accordance with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153 of this title;

(II)

nursing home care under section 1720 of this title; or

(III)

nursing home care for which payments are made under section 1741 of this title.

(B)

At the time of death, the deceased veteran (including a person who died during a period deemed to be active military, naval, or air service under section 106(c) of this title) is in receipt of compensation under chapter 11 of this title (or but for the receipt of retirement pay would have been entitled to such compensation) or was in receipt of pension under chapter 15 of this title.

(C)

The Secretary determines—

(i)

the deceased veteran (including a person who died during a period deemed to be active military, naval, or air service under section 106(c) of this title) has no next of kin or other person claiming the body of the deceased veteran; and

(ii)

that there are not available sufficient resources to cover burial and funeral expenses.

(b)

In addition to the benefits provided for under subsection (a) of this section, in the case of a veteran who is eligible for burial in a national cemetery under section 2402 of this title and who is not buried in a national cemetery or other cemetery under the jurisdiction of the United States—

(1)

the Secretary shall pay to the relevant State, agency, political subdivision, or tribal organization, as the case may be, the sum of $700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c)) as a plot or interment allowance for such veteran if the veteran is buried (without charge for the cost of a plot or interment) in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, that—

(A)

is used solely for the interment of persons who are—

(i)

eligible for burial in a national cemetery;

(ii)

members of a reserve component of the Armed Forces not otherwise eligible for such burial or former members of such a reserve component not otherwise eligible for such burial who are discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable; or

(iii)

described in section 2408(i)(2) of this title; and

(B)

is—

(i)

owned by a State or by an agency or political subdivision of a State; or

(ii)

on trust land owned by, or held in trust for, a tribal organization.1

(2)

if such veteran is eligible for a burial allowance under subsection (a) of this section, or was discharged from the active military, naval, air, or space service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, and such veteran is buried in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, other than as described in clause (1) of this subsection, the Secretary shall pay a sum not exceeding $700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c)) as a plot or interment allowance to such person as the Secretary prescribes, except that if any part of the plot or interment costs of a burial to which this clause applies has been paid or assumed by a State, an agency or political subdivision of a State, tribal organization, or a former employer of the deceased veteran, no claim for such allowance shall be allowed for more than the difference between the entire amount of the expenses incurred and the amount paid or assumed by any or all of the foregoing entities.

(c)

With respect to any fiscal year, the Secretary shall provide a percentage increase (rounded to the nearest dollar) in the maximum amount of burial and funeral expenses payable under subsection (a) and in the maximum amount of the plot or interment allowance payable under subsection (b), equal to the percentage by which—

(1)

the Consumer Price Index (all items, United States city average) for the 12-month period ending on the June 30 preceding the beginning of the fiscal year for which the increase is made, exceeds

(2)

the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period preceding the 12-month period described in paragraph (1).

(d)

With respect to a deceased veteran described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (a)(2), except as hereafter provided in this subsection, no deduction shall be made from the burial allowance because of the veteran’s net assets at the time of the death of such veteran, or because of any contribution from any source toward the burial and funeral expenses (including transportation) unless the amount of expenses incurred is covered by the amount actually paid therefor by the United States, a State, any agency or political subdivision of the United States or of a State, or the employer of the deceased veteran. No claim shall be allowed (1) for more than the difference between the entire amount of the expenses incurred and the amount paid by any or all of the foregoing, or (2) when the burial allowance would revert to the funds of a public or private organization or would discharge such an organization’s obligation without payment. The burial allowance or any part thereof shall not be paid in any case where specific provision is otherwise made for payment of expenses of funeral, transportation, and interment under any other Act.

(e)

In this section, the terms “tribal organization” and “trust land” have the meanings given those terms in section 3765 of this title.

Footnotes

  1. 1 So in original. The period probably should be “; and”.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 85–857 · 72 Stat. 1105

    Enacted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

    Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1170, § 903

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1170, § 903

  2. Alaska Omnibus Act

    Pub. L. 86–70 § 29(a) · 73 Stat. 141

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 86–70 substituted “continental United States (including Alaska), the Administrator shall transport the body to the place of burial in the continental United States (including Alaska)” for “continental United States, the Administrator shall transport the body to the place of burial in the United States, or to the place of burial within Alaska if the deceased was a resident of Alaska who had been brought to the United States as a beneficiary of the Veterans’ Administration for hospital or domiciliary care”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 86–70 substituted “continental United States (including Alaska), the Administrator shall transport the body to the place of burial in the continental United States (including Alaska)” for “continental United States, the Administrator shall transport the body to the place of burial in the United States, or to the place of burial within Alaska if the deceased was a resident of Alaska who had been brought to the United States as a beneficiary of the Veterans’ Administration for hospital or domiciliary care”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Paragraph (1) of section 5(h) of the Federal Water 62 Stat. 1158. Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C., supp. V, sec. 466d(h)(1)), relating to Federal share for purposes of matching for program operation, is amended by striking out “(excluding Alaska)” and inserting in lieu thereof “(including Alaska)” and by striking out, in clause (B), “and Alaska”.

  3. Hawaii Omnibus Act

    Pub. L. 86–624 § 25(b) · 74 Stat. 411

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 86–624 substituted “continental United States or Hawaii” for “continental United States (including Alaska)” in two places

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 86–624 substituted “continental United States or Hawaii” for “continental United States (including Alaska)” in two places.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) The first sentence of title 38, United States Code, section 903(b), is amended to read as follows: “In addition to the foregoing, when such a death occurs in the continental United States or Hawaii, the Administrator shall transport the body to the place of burial in the continental United States or Hawaii.”

  4. Pub. L. 87–99 · 75 Stat. 218

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 87–99 substituted “a State” and “in the same, or any other State” for “the continental United States or Hawaii” and “in the continental United States or Hawaii”, respectively, and defined State to include Canal Zone

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87–99 substituted “a State” and “in the same, or any other State” for “the continental United States or Hawaii” and “in the continental United States or Hawaii”, respectively, and defined State to include Canal Zone.

  5. Veterans

    Pub. L. 89–358 § 4(i) · 80 Stat. 12

    Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 89–358 struck out last sentence including the Canal Zone in the term “State” for purposes of subsec. (b), now incorporated in section 101(20) of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 89–358 struck out last sentence including the Canal Zone in the term “State” for purposes of subsec. (b), now incorporated in section 101(20) of this title.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (i) Section 903(b) of such title 38 is amended by deleting the last sentence thereof.

  6. National Cemeteries Act of 1973

    Pub. L. 93–43 § 5(a)(1) · 87 Stat. 75

    1. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

      Pub. L. 93–43, in revising text, substituted reference to section “611” for “611(a)” in opening text of subsec. (a)

    2. Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

      Pub. L. 93–43, in revising text, designated existing provisions of subsec. (a) as first part of par. (1) of such subsec. (a), incorporated provisions of former subsec. (c) as second part of par. (1) of subsec. (a)

    3. Redesignated · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

      Pub. L. 93–43, in revising text, redesignated former subsec. (b) as par. (2) of subsec. (a)

    4. Added · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

      Pub. L. 93–43, in revising text, added subsec. (b)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 93–43, in revising text, substituted reference to section “611” for “611(a)” in opening text of subsec. (a), designated existing provisions of subsec. (a) as first part of par. (1) of such subsec. (a), incorporated provisions of former subsec. (c) as second part of par. (1) of subsec. (a), redesignated former subsec. (b) as par. (2) of subsec. (a), and added subsec. (b).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) amending section 003 to read as follows: “§ 903. Death in Veterans’ Administration facility; plot allowance “(a) Where death occurs in a Veterans’ Administration facility to which the deceased was properly admitted for hospital or domiciliary 72 Stat. 1141; 84 Stat. 1096. care under section 610 or 611 of this title, the Administrator— “(1) shall pay the actual cost (not to exceed $250) of the burial and funeral or, within such limits, may make contracts for such services without regard to the laws requiring advertisement for proposals for supplies and services for the Veterans’ Administration; and “(2) shall, when such a death occurs in a State, transport the body to the place of burial in the same or any other State. “(b) In addition to the foregoing, if such a “veteran, or a veteran eligible for a burial allowance under section 902 of this title, is not buried in a national cemetery or other cemetery under the jurisdiction of the United States, the Administrator, in his discretion, having due regard for the circumstances in each case, may pay a sum not exceeding $150, as a plot or interment allowance to such person as he prescribes. In any case where any part of the plot or interment expenses have been paid or assumed by a State, any agency or political subdivision of a State, or the employer of the deceased veteran, no claim for such allowance shall be allowed for more than the différence between the entire amount of the expenses incurred and the amount paid or assumed by any or all of the foregoing entities.”; and

  7. Veterans Medical Technical and Conforming Amendments of 1976

    Pub. L. 94–581 title II § 204 · 90 Stat. 2842

    1. Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 94–581 inserted “, nursing home,” after “hospital”

    2. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 94–581 substituted “611(a)” for “611” in provisions preceding par. (1)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–581 inserted “, nursing home,” after “hospital” and substituted “611(a)” for “611” in provisions preceding par. (1).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 204. Chapter 23 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by inserting in subsection (a) of section 903 a comma and “nursing home,” after “hospital”, and by striking out “611” and inserting in lieu thereof “611(a)” in such subsection.

  8. An Act for the creation of an American Battle Monuments Commission to erect suitable memorials commemorating the services of the American soldier in Europe, and for other purposes

    Pub. L. 95–479 title III § 303(a) · 92 Stat. 1560

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 95–479 substituted “$300” for $250”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 95–479 substituted “$300” for $250”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 902(a) and section 903(a)(1) are amended by striking out “$250” and inserting in lieu thereof “$300”.

  9. Veterans’ Housing Benefits Act of 1978

    Pub. L. 95–476 title II § 202(a) · 92 Stat. 1497

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 95–476 substituted provisions requiring Administrator to pay an interment allowance of $150 to a State or an agency or subdivision of a State, for burial of an eligible veteran in a cemetery, reserved for burial of persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery, owned by the State or such agency or political subdivision, or to any person prescribed by Administrator for burial of an eligible veteran in a cemetery other than one so reserved for provisions authorizing Administrator in his discretion to pay up to $150 as an interment allowance to any person he prescribed

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–476 substituted provisions requiring Administrator to pay an interment allowance of $150 to a State or an agency or subdivision of a State, for burial of an eligible veteran in a cemetery, reserved for burial of persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery, owned by the State or such agency or political subdivision, or to any person prescribed by Administrator for burial of an eligible veteran in a cemetery other than one so reserved for provisions authorizing Administrator in his discretion to pay up to $150 as an interment allowance to any person he prescribed.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Subsection (b) of section 903 is amended to read as follows: 38 USC 903i. “(b) In addition to the benefits provided for under section 902 of 38 USC 902. this title and subsection (a) of this section, in the case of a veteran who is eligible for a burial allowance under such section 902, or under such subsection, and who is not buried in a national cemetery or other cemetery under the jurisdiction of the United States— “(1) if such veteran is buried (without charge for the cost of a plot or interment) in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, that (A) is used solely for the interment of persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and (B) is owned by a State or by an agency or political subdivision of a State, the Administrator shall pay to such State, agency, or political subdivision the sum of $150 as a plot or interment allowance for such veteran; and “(2) if such veteran is buried in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, other than as described in clause (1) of this subsection, the Administrator shall pay a sum not exceeding $150 as a plot or interment allowance to such person as the Administrator prescribes, except that if any part of the plot or interment costs of a burial to which this clause applies has been paid or assumed by a State, an agency or political subdivision of a State, or a former employer of the deceased veteran, no claim for such allowance shall be allowed for more than the difference between the entire amount of the expenses incurred and the amount paid or assumed by any or all of the foregoing entities.”.

  10. Pub. L. 97–35 title XX § 2001(b) · 95 Stat. 357

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 97–35 inserted provisions relating to a veteran discharged from active duty for a disability incurred or aggravated in the line of duty, or a war veteran

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–35 inserted provisions relating to a veteran discharged from active duty for a disability incurred or aggravated in the line of duty, or a war veteran.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Section 903(b) of such title is amended by inserting “who was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, or who is a veteran of any war” after “such subsection,”.

  11. Veterans’ Compensation, Education, and Employment Amendments of 1982

    Pub. L. 97–306 title IV § 404(a) · 96 Stat. 1429

    1. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 97–306 substituted “When a veteran dies in a Veterans’ Administration facility (as defined in section 601(4) of this title)” for “Where death occurs in a Veterans’ Administration facility”

    2. Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 97–306 inserted “or in an institution at which the deceased veteran was receiving nursing home care under section 620 of this title at the expense of the United States at the time of death” after “611(a) of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–306 substituted “When a veteran dies in a Veterans’ Administration facility (as defined in section 601(4) of this title)” for “Where death occurs in a Veterans’ Administration facility” and inserted “or in an institution at which the deceased veteran was receiving nursing home care under section 620 of this title at the expense of the United States at the time of death” after “611(a) of this title.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 903(a) is amended— 38 USC 903. (1) by striking out “Where death occurs in a Veterans’ Administration facility” and inserting in lieu thereof “When a veteran dies in a Veterans’ Administration facility (as defined in section 601(4) of this title)”; and (2) by inserting “or in an institution at which the deceased veteran was receiving nursing home care under section 620 of this title at the expense of the United States at the time of death” after “of this title”.

  12. Veterans’ Health-Care Amendments of 1986

    Pub. L. 99–272 title XIX § 19012(c)(4) · 100 Stat. 82

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

    Pub. L. 99–272 inserted “hospital care in accordance with section 603 of this title or”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–272 inserted “hospital care in accordance with section 603 of this title or”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (4) Section 903(a) is amended by inserting “hospital care in accordance with section 603 of this title or” after “was receiving”.

  13. Veterans Home Loan Indemnity and Restructuring Act of 1989

    Pub. L. 101–237 title III § 313(b)(1) · 103 Stat. 2062

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

    Pub. L. 101–237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Chapters 23, 24, and 37 are amended by striking out “Administrator” and “Administrator’s” each place such terms appear (other than in sections 906(e)(2) and 1812(h)(2)(B) and in section 1845(a) the third place “Administrator” appears) and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary” and “Secretary’s”, respectively.

  14. Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–508 title VIII § 8042(a) · 104 Stat. 1388

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 101–508 inserted “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)” after “if such veteran”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101–508 inserted “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)” after “if such veteran”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Section 903(b)(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by inserting “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)” after “(2) if such veteran”.

  15. Pub. L. 102–83 § 5(a) · 105 Stat. 378

    Changed · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 903 of this title as this section

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 903 of this title as this section.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Redesignation of Sections to Conform to Chapter Numbers.— Each section contained in any of chapters 11 through 23 is redesignated by replacing the first digit of the section number with the number of the chapter containing that section. Each section contained in any of chapters 24 through 42 is redesignated so that the first two digits of the section number of that section are the same as the chapter number of the chapter containing that section.

  16. Pub. L. 102–83 § 4(a)(3) · 105 Stat. 378

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(a)(3), (4), substituted “Department” for “Veterans’ Administration” in section catchline

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(a)(3), (4), substituted “Department” for “Veterans’ Administration” in section catchline.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) Such title is further amended by striking out “Veterans’ Administration” each place it appears (other than as amended under paragraphs (1) and (2) and as specified in paragraph (4)) and inserting in lieu thereof “Department”.

  17. Pub. L. 102–83 § 5(c)(1) · 105 Stat. 378

    1. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “1701(4)” for “601(4)” in introductory provisions

    2. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “1710 or 1711(a)” for “610 or 611(a)” in introductory provisions

    3. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “1703” for “603” in introductory provisions

    4. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

      Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “1720” for “620” in introductory provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “1701(4)” for “601(4)”, “1710 or 1711(a)” for “610 or 611(a)”, “1703” for “603”, and “1720” for “620” in introductory provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Each provision of title 38, United States Code, that contains a reference to a section redesignated by subsection (a) is amended so that the reference refers to the section as redesignated.

  18. Pub. L. 102–83 § 4(a)(3) · 105 Stat. 378

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(a)(3), (4), substituted “Department” for “Veterans’ Administration” in introductory provisions and in par. (1)

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(a)(3), (4), substituted “Department” for “Veterans’ Administration” in introductory provisions and in par. (1).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) Such title is further amended by striking out “Veterans’ Administration” each place it appears (other than as amended under paragraphs (1) and (2) and as specified in paragraph (4)) and inserting in lieu thereof “Department”.

  19. Pub. L. 102–83 § 5(c)(1) · 105 Stat. 378

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “2302” for “902” in two places in introductory provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “2302” for “902” in two places in introductory provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Each provision of title 38, United States Code, that contains a reference to a section redesignated by subsection (a) is amended so that the reference refers to the section as redesignated.

  20. Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1996

    Pub. L. 104–275 title II § 212 · 110 Stat. 3322

    Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)

    Pub. L. 104–275 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “When a veteran dies in a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title) to which the deceased was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title or in an institution at which the deceased veteran was receiving hospital care in accordance with section 1703 of this title or nursing home care under section 1720 of this title at the expense of the United States at the time of death, the Secretary—

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–275 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “When a veteran dies in a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title) to which the deceased was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title or in an institution at which the deceased veteran was receiving hospital care in accordance with section 1703 of this title or nursing home care under section 1720 of this title at the expense of the United States at the time of death, the Secretary—

    “(1) shall pay the actual cost (not to exceed $300) of the burial and funeral or, within such limits, may make contracts for such services without regard to the laws requiring advertisement for proposals for supplies and services for the Department; and “(2) shall, when such a death occurs in a State, transport the body to the place of burial in the same or any other State.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 212. BURIAL BENEFITS FOR CERTAIN VETERANS WHO DIE IN STATE NURSING HOMES. Subsection (a) of section 2303 is amended to read as follows: “(a) (1) When a veteran dies in a facility described in paragraph (2), the Secretary shall— “(A) pay the actual cost (not to exceed $300) of the burial and funeral or, within such limits, may make contracts for such services without regard to the laws requiring advertisement for proposals for supplies and services for the Department; and “(B) when such a death occurs in a State, transport the body to the place of burial in the same or any other State. “(2) A facility described in this paragraph is— “(A) a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title) to which the deceased was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title; or “(B) an institution at which the deceased veteran was, at the time of death, receiving— “(i) hospital care in accordance with section 1703 of this title; “(ii) nursing home care under section 1720 of this title; or “(iii) nursing home care for which payments are made under section 1741 of this title. ”.

  21. Pub. L. 105–114 title IV § 401(a) · 111 Stat. 2277

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)(2)(A)

    Pub. L. 105–114 substituted “a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title)” for “a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 105–114 substituted “a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title)” for “a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Plot Allowance for Deaths in Department Facilities.— Section 2303(a)(2)(A) is amended by striking out “a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title)” and inserting in lieu thereof “a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title)”.

  22. Veterans Benefits and Health Care Improvement Act of 2000

    Pub. L. 106–419 title III § 333(a) · 114 Stat. 1822

    Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(1)(A)

    Pub. L. 106–419 amended cl. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (A) read as follows: “is used solely for the interment of persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 106–419 amended cl. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (A) read as follows: “is used solely for the interment of persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Section 2303(b)(1)(A) is amended to read as follows: “(A) is used solely for the interment of persons who are (i) eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and (ii) members of a reserve component of the Armed Forces not otherwise eligible for such burial or former members of such a reserve component not otherwise eligible for such burial who are discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable, and”.

  23. Veterans Education and Benefits Expansion Act of 2001

    Pub. L. 107–103 title V § 501(b)(1) · 115 Stat. 976

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(1); 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 107–103 substituted “$300” for “$150”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1), (2). Pub. L. 107–103 substituted “$300” for “$150”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Section 2303(b) is amended by striking “$150” each place it appears and inserting “$300”.

  24. Veterans Benefits Act of 2003

    Pub. L. 108–183 § 501(a)(1) · 117 Stat. 2651

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 108–183, § 501(a)(1), in introductory provisions, substituted “burial in a national cemetery under section 2402 of this title” for “a burial allowance under such section 2302, or under such subsection, who was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, or who is a veteran of any war”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 108–183, § 501(a)(1), in introductory provisions, substituted “burial in a national cemetery under section 2402 of this title” for “a burial allowance under such section 2302, or under such subsection, who was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, or who is a veteran of any war”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking “a burial allowance under such section 2302, or under such subsection, who was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, or who is a veteran of any war” and inserting “burial in a national cemetery under section 2402 of this title”; and

  25. Veterans Benefits Act of 2003

    Pub. L. 108–183 § 501(a)(2) · 117 Stat. 2651

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 108–183, § 501(a)(2), substituted “is eligible for a burial allowance under section 2302 of this title or under subsection (a) of this section, or was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, and such veteran” for “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–183, § 501(a)(2), substituted “is eligible for a burial allowance under section 2302 of this title or under subsection (a) of this section, or was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, and such veteran” for “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in paragraph (2), by striking “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)” and inserting “is eligible for a burial allowance under section 2302 of this title or under subsection (a) of this section, or was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, and such veteran”.

  26. Veterans’ Benefits Act of 2010

    Pub. L. 111–275 § 501(a) · 124 Stat. 2864

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)(1)(A)

    Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(a), substituted “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))” for “$300”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(a), substituted “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))” for “$300”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Increase in Burial and Funeral Expenses for Deaths in Department Facilities.— Paragraph (1)(A) of subsection (a) of section 2303 38 USC 2303. is amended by striking “$300” and inserting “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))”.

  27. Veterans’ Benefits Act of 2010

    Pub. L. 111–275 § 501(b) · 124 Stat. 2864

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(b), substituted “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))” for “$300” in pars. (1) and (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(b), substituted “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))” for “$300” in pars. (1) and (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Increase in Amount of Plot Allowances.— Subsection (b) of such section is amended by striking “$300” both places it appears and inserting “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))”.

  28. Veterans’ Benefits Act of 2010

    Pub. L. 111–275 § 501(c) · 124 Stat. 2864

    Added · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(c)

    Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(c), added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(c), added subsec. (c).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (c) Annual Adjustment.— Such section is further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(c) With respect to any fiscal year, the Secretary shall provide a percentage increase (rounded to the nearest dollar) in the maximum amount of burial and funeral expenses payable under subsection (a) and in the maximum amount of the plot or internment allowance payable under subsection (b), equal to the percentage by which— “(1) the Consumer Price Index (all items, United States city average) for the 12-month period ending on the June 30 preceding the beginning of the fiscal year for which the increase is made, exceeds “(2) the Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period preceding the 12-month period described in paragraph (1).” .

  29. Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2015

    Pub. L. 114–58 title VI § 601(13) · 129 Stat. 530

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(c)

    Pub. L. 114–58 substituted “interment” for “internment” in introductory provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–58 substituted “interment” for “internment” in introductory provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (13) in section 2303(c), by striking “internment” and inserting “interment”;

  30. Caring for Our Veterans Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–182 title I § 144(a)(1)(C) · 132 Stat. 1393

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)(2)(B)(i)

    Pub. L. 115–182 substituted “with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153” for “with section 1703”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2)(B)(i). Pub. L. 115–182 substituted “with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153” for “with section 1703”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (C) in section 2303(a)(2)(B)(i), by striking “with section 1703” and inserting “with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153”.

  31. William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021

    Pub. L. 116–283 div. A title IX § 926(a)(37) · 134 Stat. 3388

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 116–283 substituted “air, or space service” for “or air service”

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 116–283 substituted “air, or space service” for “or air service”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (37) Section 2303(b)(2).

  32. Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–315 § 2202(a)(3)(A) · 134 Stat. 4932

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303

    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(A), substituted “Death from non-service-connected disability” for “Death in Department facility” in section catchline

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(A), substituted “Death from non-service-connected disability” for “Death in Department facility” in section catchline.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in the section heading, by striking “Death in Department facility” and inserting “Death from non-service-connected disability”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

  33. Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–315 § 2202(a)(3)(B)(i) · 134 Stat. 4932

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(i), substituted “a veteran described in paragraph (2) dies” for “a veteran dies in a facility described in paragraph (2)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(i), substituted “a veteran described in paragraph (2) dies” for “a veteran dies in a facility described in paragraph (2)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (i) in paragraph (1), by striking “a veteran dies in a facility described in paragraph (2)” and inserting “a veteran described in paragraph (2) dies”;

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

  34. Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–315 § 2202(a)(3)(B)(ii) · 134 Stat. 4932

    1. Added · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)(2)

      Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(ii), added par. (2)

    2. Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(a)(2)

      Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(ii), struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “A facility described in this paragraph is—

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(ii), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “A facility described in this paragraph is—

    “(A) a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title) to which the deceased was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title; or “(B) an institution at which the deceased veteran was, at the time of death, receiving— “(i) hospital care in accordance with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153 of this title; “(ii) nursing home care under section 1720 of this title; or “(iii) nursing home care for which payments are made under section 1741 of this title.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (ii) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following new paragraph (2): “(2) A veteran described in this paragraph is a deceased veteran who is not covered by section 2307 of this title and who meets any of the following criteria: “(A) The deceased veteran dies in— “(i) a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title) to which the deceased veteran was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title; or “(ii) an institution at which the deceased veteran was, at the time of death, receiving— “(I) hospital care in accordance with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153 of this title; “(II) nursing home care under section 1720 of this title; or “(III) nursing home care for which payments are made under section 1741 of this title. “(B) At the time of death, the deceased veteran (including a person who died during a period deemed to be active military, naval, or air service under section 106(c) of this title) is in receipt of compensation under chapter 11 of this title (or but for the receipt of retirement pay would have been entitled to such compensation) or was in receipt of pension under chapter 15 of this title. “(C) The Secretary determines— “(i) the deceased veteran (including a person who died during a period deemed to be active military, naval, or air service under section 106(c) of this title) has no next of kin or other person claiming the body of the deceased veteran; and “(ii) that there are not available sufficient resources to cover burial and funeral expenses.” ;

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

  35. Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–315 § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(I) · 134 Stat. 4932

    Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)

    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(I), struck out “section 2302 of this title and” before “subsection (a) of this section”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(I), struck out “section 2302 of this title and” before “subsection (a) of this section”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (I) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking “section 2302 of this title and”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

  36. Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–315 § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(II) · 134 Stat. 4932

    Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(II), struck out “under section 2302 of this title or” before “under subsection (a) of this section”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(II), struck out “under section 2302 of this title or” before “under subsection (a) of this section”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (II) in paragraph (2), by striking “under section 2302 of this title or”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

  37. Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–315 § 2202(3)(B)(iv) · 134 Stat. 4932

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(d)

    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(3)(B)(iv), substituted “With respect to a deceased veteran described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (a)(2), except as” for “Except as”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(3)(B)(iv), substituted “With respect to a deceased veteran described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (a)(2), except as” for “Except as”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (iv) in subsection (d), as added by paragraph (1) of this subsection, by striking “Except as” and inserting “With respect to a deceased veteran described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (a)(2), except as”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

  38. Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–315 § 2202(a)(1) · 134 Stat. 4932

    Changed · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(d)

    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(1), transferred subsec. (b) of section 2302 of this title to subsec. (d) of this section

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(1), transferred subsec. (b) of section 2302 of this title to subsec. (d) of this section.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) By transferring subsection (b) of section 2302 to the end of section 2303 and redesignating such subsection as subsection (d).

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

  39. Department of Commerce Appropriations Act, 2022

    Pub. L. 117–103 § 102(c)(1)(A) · 136 Stat. 49

    Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(1)

    Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(1)(A), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “if such veteran is buried (without charge for the cost of a plot or interment) in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, that (A) is used solely for the interment of persons who are (i) eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and (ii) members of a reserve component of the Armed Forces not otherwise eligible for such burial or former members of such a reserve component not otherwise eligible for such burial who are discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable, and (B) is owned by a State or by an agency or political subdivision of a State, the Secretary shall pay to such State, agency, or political subdivision the sum of $700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c)) as a plot or interment allowance for such veteran; and”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(1)(A), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “if such veteran is buried (without charge for the cost of a plot or interment) in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, that (A) is used solely for the interment of persons who are (i) eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and (ii) members of a reserve component of the Armed Forces not otherwise eligible for such burial or former members of such a reserve component not otherwise eligible for such burial who are discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable, and (B) is owned by a State or by an agency or political subdivision of a State, the Secretary shall pay to such State, agency, or political subdivision the sum of $700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c)) as a plot or interment allowance for such veteran; and”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 102. During the current fiscal year, appropriations made available to the Department of Commerce by this Act for salaries and expenses shall be available for hire of passenger motor vehicles as authorized by 31 U.S.C. 1343 and 1344; services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109; and uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902).

  40. Department of Commerce Appropriations Act, 2022

    Pub. L. 117–103 § 102(c)(1)(B) · 136 Stat. 49

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(1)(B), inserted “tribal organization,” after “of a State,”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(1)(B), inserted “tribal organization,” after “of a State,”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 102. During the current fiscal year, appropriations made available to the Department of Commerce by this Act for salaries and expenses shall be available for hire of passenger motor vehicles as authorized by 31 U.S.C. 1343 and 1344; services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109; and uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902).

  41. Department of Commerce Appropriations Act, 2022

    Pub. L. 117–103 § 102(c)(2) · 136 Stat. 49

    Added · 38 U.S.C. § 2303(e)

    Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(2), added subsec. (e)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(2), added subsec. (e).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 102. During the current fiscal year, appropriations made available to the Department of Commerce by this Act for salaries and expenses shall be available for hire of passenger motor vehicles as authorized by 31 U.S.C. 1343 and 1344; services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109; and uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902).

48 of 50 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial

Editorial Notes

Codification

The text of subsec. (b) of section 2302 of this title, which was transferred to subsec. (d) of this section by Pub. L. 116–315, § 2201(a), and amended by Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iv), was based on Pub. L. 85–857, § 902, , 72 Stat. 1169; Pub. L. 88–359, , 78 Stat. 296; Pub. L. 95–476, title II, § 203(b)(3), , 92 Stat. 1506; renumbered § 2302, Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), , 105 Stat. 406.

Amendments1959–2022 · 23 rounds

2022

Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(1)(A), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “if such veteran is buried (without charge for the cost of a plot or interment) in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, that (A) is used solely for the interment of persons who are (i) eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and (ii) members of a reserve component of the Armed Forces not otherwise eligible for such burial or former members of such a reserve component not otherwise eligible for such burial who are discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable, and (B) is owned by a State or by an agency or political subdivision of a State, the Secretary shall pay to such State, agency, or political subdivision the sum of $700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c)) as a plot or interment allowance for such veteran; and”.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(1)(B), inserted “tribal organization,” after “of a State,”.

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 117–103, § 102(c)(2), added subsec. (e).

2021

Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(A), substituted “Death from non-service-connected disability” for “Death in Department facility” in section catchline.

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(i), substituted “a veteran described in paragraph (2) dies” for “a veteran dies in a facility described in paragraph (2)”.

Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(ii), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “A facility described in this paragraph is—

“(A) a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title) to which the deceased was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title; or

“(B) an institution at which the deceased veteran was, at the time of death, receiving—

“(i) hospital care in accordance with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153 of this title;

“(ii) nursing home care under section 1720 of this title; or

“(iii) nursing home care for which payments are made under section 1741 of this title.”

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(I), struck out “section 2302 of this title and” before “subsection (a) of this section”.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(3)(B)(iii)(II), struck out “under section 2302 of this title or” before “under subsection (a) of this section”.

Pub. L. 116–283 substituted “air, or space service” for “or air service”.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(3)(B)(iv), substituted “With respect to a deceased veteran described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (a)(2), except as” for “Except as”.

Pub. L. 116–315, § 2202(a)(1), transferred subsec. (b) of section 2302 of this title to subsec. (d) of this section.

2018

Subsec. (a)(2)(B)(i). Pub. L. 115–182 substituted “with sections 1703A, 8111, and 8153” for “with section 1703”.

2015

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–58 substituted “interment” for “internment” in introductory provisions.

2010

Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(a), substituted “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))” for “$300”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(b), substituted “$700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c))” for “$300” in pars. (1) and (2).

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 111–275, § 501(c), added subsec. (c).

2003

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 108–183, § 501(a)(1), in introductory provisions, substituted “burial in a national cemetery under section 2402 of this title” for “a burial allowance under such section 2302, or under such subsection, who was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, or who is a veteran of any war”.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–183, § 501(a)(2), substituted “is eligible for a burial allowance under section 2302 of this title or under subsection (a) of this section, or was discharged from the active military, naval, or air service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty, and such veteran” for “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)”.

2001

Subsec. (b)(1), (2). Pub. L. 107–103 substituted “$300” for “$150”.

2000

Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 106–419 amended cl. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (A) read as follows: “is used solely for the interment of persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery, and”.

1997

Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 105–114 substituted “a facility of the Department (as defined in section 1701(3) of this title)” for “a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title)”.

1996

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–275 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “When a veteran dies in a Department facility (as defined in section 1701(4) of this title) to which the deceased was properly admitted for hospital, nursing home, or domiciliary care under section 1710 or 1711(a) of this title or in an institution at which the deceased veteran was receiving hospital care in accordance with section 1703 of this title or nursing home care under section 1720 of this title at the expense of the United States at the time of death, the Secretary—

“(1) shall pay the actual cost (not to exceed $300) of the burial and funeral or, within such limits, may make contracts for such services without regard to the laws requiring advertisement for proposals for supplies and services for the Department; and

“(2) shall, when such a death occurs in a State, transport the body to the place of burial in the same or any other State.”

1991

Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 903 of this title as this section.

Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(a)(3), (4), substituted “Department” for “Veterans’ Administration” in section catchline.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “1701(4)” for “601(4)”, “1710 or 1711(a)” for “610 or 611(a)”, “1703” for “603”, and “1720” for “620” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(a)(3), (4), substituted “Department” for “Veterans’ Administration” in introductory provisions and in par. (1).

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “2302” for “902” in two places in introductory provisions.

1990

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101–508 inserted “(other than a veteran whose eligibility for benefits under this subsection is based on being a veteran of any war)” after “if such veteran”.

1989

Pub. L. 101–237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing.

1986

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–272 inserted “hospital care in accordance with section 603 of this title or”.

1982

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–306 substituted “When a veteran dies in a Veterans’ Administration facility (as defined in section 601(4) of this title)” for “Where death occurs in a Veterans’ Administration facility” and inserted “or in an institution at which the deceased veteran was receiving nursing home care under section 620 of this title at the expense of the United States at the time of death” after “611(a) of this title.

1981

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–35 inserted provisions relating to a veteran discharged from active duty for a disability incurred or aggravated in the line of duty, or a war veteran.

1978

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 95–479 substituted “$300” for $250”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–476 substituted provisions requiring Administrator to pay an interment allowance of $150 to a State or an agency or subdivision of a State, for burial of an eligible veteran in a cemetery, reserved for burial of persons eligible for burial in a national cemetery, owned by the State or such agency or political subdivision, or to any person prescribed by Administrator for burial of an eligible veteran in a cemetery other than one so reserved for provisions authorizing Administrator in his discretion to pay up to $150 as an interment allowance to any person he prescribed.

1976

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94–581 inserted “, nursing home,” after “hospital” and substituted “611(a)” for “611” in provisions preceding par. (1).

1973

Pub. L. 93–43, in revising text, substituted reference to section “611” for “611(a)” in opening text of subsec. (a), designated existing provisions of subsec. (a) as first part of par. (1) of such subsec. (a), incorporated provisions of former subsec. (c) as second part of par. (1) of subsec. (a), redesignated former subsec. (b) as par. (2) of subsec. (a), and added subsec. (b).

1966

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 89–358 struck out last sentence including the Canal Zone in the term “State” for purposes of subsec. (b), now incorporated in section 101(20) of this title.

1961

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87–99 substituted “a State” and “in the same, or any other State” for “the continental United States or Hawaii” and “in the continental United States or Hawaii”, respectively, and defined State to include Canal Zone.

1960

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 86–624 substituted “continental United States or Hawaii” for “continental United States (including Alaska)” in two places.

1959

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 86–70 substituted “continental United States (including Alaska), the Administrator shall transport the body to the place of burial in the continental United States (including Alaska)” for “continental United States, the Administrator shall transport the body to the place of burial in the United States, or to the place of burial within Alaska if the deceased was a resident of Alaska who had been brought to the United States as a beneficiary of the Veterans’ Administration for hospital or domiciliary care”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2021 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable to deaths that occur on or after the date that is two years after , see section 2202(d) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

Effective Date of 2018 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 115–182 effective on the date described in section 101(b) of Pub. L. 115–182, see section 144(b) of Pub. L. 115–182, set out as a note under section 1712 of this title.

Effective Date of 2010 Amendment

Pub. L. 111–275, title V, § 501(d), , 124 Stat. 2881, provided that:

“(1)

In general.—

Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply with respect to deaths occurring on or after .

“(2)

Prohibition on cost-of-living adjustment for fiscal year 2012.—

No adjustments shall be made under section 2303(c) of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (c), for fiscal year 2012.”

Effective Date of 2001 Amendment

Pub. L. 107–103, title V, § 501(b)(2), , 115 Stat. 994, provided that: “The amendments made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall apply to deaths occurring on or after .”

Effective Date of 2000 Amendment

Pub. L. 106–419, title III, § 333(b), , 114 Stat. 1857, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to the burial of persons dying on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [].”

Effective Date of 1990 Amendment

Pub. L. 101–508, title VIII, § 8042(b), , 104 Stat. 1388–349, provided that: “This section [amending this section] shall apply to deaths occurring on or after .”

Effective Date of 1982 Amendment

Pub. L. 97–306, title IV, § 404(b), , 96 Stat. 1443, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to deaths occurring after .”

Effective Date of 1978 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 95–479 effective , see section 401(a) of Pub. L. 95–479, set out as a note under section 1114 of this title.

Pub. L. 95–476, title II, § 205, , 92 Stat. 1506, provided that:

“(a)

Except as provided in subsection (b), the amendments made by this title [enacting section 1008 [now 2408] of this title and amending sections 902, 906, and 1798 [now 2302, 2306, and 3698] of this title] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [].

“(b)

The amendment made by section 202(a) of this title [amending this section] shall take effect on .”

Effective Date of 1976 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 94–581 effective , see section 211 of Pub. L. 94–581, set out as a note under section 111 of this title.

Effective Date of 1973 Amendment

Pub. L. 93–43, § 10(b), , 87 Stat. 88, provided that: “Clause (1) of section 5(a) [amending this section] shall take effect on the first day of the second calendar month following the date of enactment of this Act [].”

Burial Allowance for Certain Veterans Who Die at Home While in Receipt of Hospice Care Furnished by Department of Veterans Affairs

Pub. L. 118–210, title III, § 301, , 138 Stat. 2788, as amended by Pub. L. 119–103, div. D, title IV, § 4405, , 140 Stat. 1009, provided that:

“(a)

In General.—

The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall treat a veteran described in subsection (b) as a veteran described in subparagraph (A) of section 2303(a)(2) of title 38, United States Code.

“(b)

Veteran Described.—

A veteran described in this subsection is a veteran who dies in a home or other setting at which the deceased veteran was, at the time of death, receiving hospice care pursuant to section 1717(a) of such title if such care was directly preceded by the Secretary furnishing to the veteran hospital care or nursing home care described in clause (ii) of such subparagraph [probably means subpar. (A) of section 2303(a)(2) of title 38, United States Code].

“(c)

Effective Date; Applicability.—

This section shall apply with respect to deaths that occur—

“(1)

on or after the date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act []; and

“(2)

before .”

Plot and Interment Allowances for Veterans Buried Before March 15, 2022, in Cemeteries on Trust Land Owned by, or Held in Trust for, Tribal Organizations

Pub. L. 117–355, § 2, , 136 Stat. 6278, provided that:

“The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall pay a plot or interment allowance under paragraph (1) of section 2303(b) of title 38, United States Code, for a veteran if—

“(1)

the veteran was buried, before , in a cemetery, or in a section of a cemetery, that is on trust land owned by, or held in trust for, a tribal organization;

“(2)

the tribal organization that is responsible for operating and maintaining the cemetery, or the section of cemetery, applies for such allowance;

“(3)

a plot or interment allowance was not already paid for the burial of such veteran under paragraph (2) of such section; and

“(4)

the burial of the veteran otherwise meets the requirements under paragraph (1) of such section.”

Credits

1958–2022 · 26 acts
  1. 1958Pub. L. 85–857, , 72 Stat. 1170, § 903
  2. 1959Pub. L. 86–70, § 29(a), , 73 Stat. 148
  3. 1960Pub. L. 86–624, § 25(b), , 74 Stat. 418
  4. 1961Pub. L. 87–99, , 75 Stat. 218
  5. 1966Pub. L. 89–358, § 4(i), , 80 Stat. 24
  6. 1973Pub. L. 93–43, § 5(a)(1), , 87 Stat. 80
  7. 1976Pub. L. 94–581, title II, § 204, , 90 Stat. 2856
  8. 1978Pub. L. 95–476, title II, § 202(a), , 92 Stat. 1503
  9. 1978Pub. L. 95–479, title III, § 303(a), , 92 Stat. 1565
  10. 1981Pub. L. 97–35, title XX, § 2001(b), , 95 Stat. 781
  11. 1982Pub. L. 97–306, title IV, § 404(a), , 96 Stat. 1443
  12. 1986Pub. L. 99–272, title XIX, § 19012(c)(4), , 100 Stat. 382
  13. 1989Pub. L. 101–237, title III, § 313(b)(1), , 103 Stat. 2077
  14. 1990Pub. L. 101–508, title VIII, § 8042(a), , 104 Stat. 1388–349
  15. 1991renumbered § 2303 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, §§ 4(a)(3), (4), 5(a), (c)(1), , 105 Stat. 404–406
  16. 1996Pub. L. 104–275, title II, § 212, , 110 Stat. 3330
  17. 1997Pub. L. 105–114, title IV, § 401(a), , 111 Stat. 2293
  18. 2000Pub. L. 106–419, title III, § 333(a), , 114 Stat. 1856
  19. 2001Pub. L. 107–103, title V, § 501(b)(1), , 115 Stat. 994
  20. 2003Pub. L. 108–183, title V, § 501(a), , 117 Stat. 2666
  21. 2010Pub. L. 111–275, title V, § 501(a)–(c), , 124 Stat. 2881
  22. 2015Pub. L. 114–58, title VI, § 601(13), , 129 Stat. 539
  23. 2018Pub. L. 115–182, title I, § 144(a)(1)(C), , 132 Stat. 1430
  24. 2021Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 926(a)(37), , 134 Stat. 3830
  25. 2021Pub. L. 116–315, title II, § 2202(a)(1), (3), , 134 Stat. 4984
  26. 2022Pub. L. 117–103, div. CC, § 102(c), , 136 Stat. 1110.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 85–857, , 72 Stat. 1170, § 903; Pub. L. 86–70, § 29(a), , 73 Stat. 148; Pub. L. 86–624, § 25(b), , 74 Stat. 418; Pub. L. 87–99, , 75 Stat. 218; Pub. L. 89–358, § 4(i), , 80 Stat. 24; Pub. L. 93–43, § 5(a)(1), , 87 Stat. 80; Pub. L. 94–581, title II, § 204, , 90 Stat. 2856; Pub. L. 95–476, title II, § 202(a), , 92 Stat. 1503; Pub. L. 95–479, title III, § 303(a), , 92 Stat. 1565; Pub. L. 97–35, title XX, § 2001(b), , 95 Stat. 781; Pub. L. 97–306, title IV, § 404(a), , 96 Stat. 1443; Pub. L. 99–272, title XIX, § 19012(c)(4), , 100 Stat. 382; Pub. L. 101–237, title III, § 313(b)(1), , 103 Stat. 2077; Pub. L. 101–508, title VIII, § 8042(a), , 104 Stat. 1388–349; renumbered § 2303 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, §§ 4(a)(3), (4), 5(a), (c)(1), , 105 Stat. 404–406; Pub. L. 104–275, title II, § 212, , 110 Stat. 3330; Pub. L. 105–114, title IV, § 401(a), , 111 Stat. 2293; Pub. L. 106–419, title III, § 333(a), , 114 Stat. 1856; Pub. L. 107–103, title V, § 501(b)(1), , 115 Stat. 994; Pub. L. 108–183, title V, § 501(a), , 117 Stat. 2666; Pub. L. 111–275, title V, § 501(a)–(c), , 124 Stat. 2881; Pub. L. 114–58, title VI, § 601(13), , 129 Stat. 539; Pub. L. 115–182, title I, § 144(a)(1)(C), , 132 Stat. 1430; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 926(a)(37), , 134 Stat. 3830; Pub. L. 116–315, title II, § 2202(a)(1), (3), , 134 Stat. 4984; Pub. L. 117–103, div. CC, § 102(c), , 136 Stat. 1110.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc38.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t38/s2303