Skip to content

Title 46 — Shipping

Part E · Chapter 77 — Suspension and Revocation

§ 7702. Administrative procedure

Statutory text

(a)

Sections 551–559 of title 5 apply to each hearing under this chapter about suspending or revoking a license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document.

(b)

The individual whose license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document has been suspended or revoked under this chapter may appeal, within 30 days, the suspension or revocation to the Secretary.

(c)
(1)

The Secretary shall request a holder of a license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document to make available to the Secretary, under section 30305(b)(7) of title 49, all information contained in the National Driver Register related to an offense described in section 205(a)(3)(A) or (B) of that Act 1 committed by the individual.

(2)

The Secretary shall require the testing of the holder of a license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document for use of alcohol and dangerous drugs in violation of law or Federal regulation. The testing may include preemployment (with respect to dangerous drugs only), periodic, random, and reasonable cause testing, and shall include post-accident testing.

(d)
(1)

The Secretary may temporarily, for not more than 45 days, suspend and take possession of the license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document held by ‘an 2 individual—

(A)

if—

(i)

that individual performs a safety sensitive function on a vessel, as determined by the Secretary; and

(ii)

there is probable cause to believe that the individual—

(I)

has, while acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document, performed the safety sensitive function in violation of law or Federal regulation regarding use of alcohol or a dangerous drug;

(II)

has been convicted of an offense that would prevent the issuance or renewal of the license, certificate, or document;

(III)

within the 3-year period preceding the initiation of a suspension proceeding, has been convicted of an offense described in section 30304(a)(3)(A) or (B) of title 49; or

(IV)

is a security risk that poses a threat to the safety or security of a vessel or a public or commercial structure located within or adjacent to the marine environment; or

(B)

if there is probable cause to believe that the individual has violated company policy and is a security risk that poses a threat to other individuals on the vessel.

(2)

If a license, certificate, or document is temporarily suspended under this section, an expedited hearing under subsection (a) of this section shall be held within 30 days after the temporary suspension.

Footnotes

  1. 1 See References in Text note below.
  2. 2 So in original. Opening single quotation mark probably should not appear.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 98–89 · 97 Stat. 500

    Enacted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702

    Pub. L. 98–89, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 546

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 98–89, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 546

  2. Pub. L. 99–36 § 1(a)(3) · 99 Stat. 67

    Substituted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(a)

    Pub. L. 99–36 substituted “mariner’s” for “mariners’ ”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–36 substituted “mariner’s” for “mariners’ ”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) In section 3305(b), strike “life-saving” and “life preserver or firehose” and insert in lieu thereof “lifesaving” and “life preserver, lifesaving device, or firehose”, respectively.

  3. Oil Pollution Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–380 title IV § 4103(a)(1) · 104 Stat. 484

    Added · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(c); 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)

    Pub. L. 101–380 added subsecs. (c) and (d)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 101–380 added subsecs. (c) and (d).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) In general.— Section 7702 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: “(c) (1) The Secretary shall request a holder of a license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document to make available to the Secretary, under section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note), all information contained in the National Driver Register related to an offense described in section 205(a)(3) (A) or (B) of that Act committed by the individual. “(2) The Secretary shall require the testing of the holder of a license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document for use of alcohol and dangerous drugs in violation of law or Federal regulation. The testing may include preemployment (with respect to dangerous drugs only), periodic, random, reasonable cause, and post accident testing. “(d) (1) The Secretary may temporarily, for not more than 45 days, suspend and take possession of the license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document held by an individual if, when acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document— “(A) that individual performs a safety sensitive function on a vessel, as determined by the Secretary; and “(B) there is probable cause to believe that the individual— “(i) has performed the safety sensitive function in violation of law or Federal regulation regarding use of alcohol or a dangerous drug; “(ii) has been convicted of an offense that would prevent the issuance or renewal of the license, certificate, or document; or “(iii) within the 3-year period preceding the initiation of a suspension proceeding, has been convicted of an offense described in section 205(a)(3) (A) or (B) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982. “(2) If a license, certificate, or document is temporarily suspended under this section, an expedited hearing under subsection (a) of this section shall be held within 30 days after the temporary suspension.”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 101–380 applicable to incidents occurring after Aug. 18, 1990, see section 1020 of Pub. L. 101–380, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2701 of Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters.

  4. Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1998

    Pub. L. 105–383 title III § 304(a) · 112 Stat. 3411

    1. Inserted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(c)(2)

      Pub. L. 105–383 inserted second sentence

    2. Struck · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(c)(2)

      Pub. L. 105–383 struck out former second sentence which read as follows: “The testing may include preemployment (with respect to dangerous drugs only), periodic, random, reasonable cause, and post accident testing.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 105–383 inserted second sentence and struck out former second sentence which read as follows: “The testing may include preemployment (with respect to dangerous drugs only), periodic, random, reasonable cause, and post accident testing.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Adminstrative Procedure.— Section 7702 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking the second sentence of subsection (c)(2) and inserting the following: “The testing may include preemployment (with respect to dangerous drugs only), periodic, random, and reasonable cause testing, and shall include post-accident testing.”.

  5. Pub. L. 108–293 § 407(1) · 118 Stat. 1028

    Substituted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)

    Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(1), substituted “if—” for “if, when acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document—” in introductory provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(1), substituted “if—” for “if, when acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document—” in introductory provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in paragraph (1) by striking “if, when acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document—” and inserting “if—”;

  6. Pub. L. 108–293 § 407(2) · 118 Stat. 1028

    Inserted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)(B)(i)

    Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(2), inserted “, while acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document,” after “has”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec.(d)(1)(B)(i). Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(2), inserted “, while acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document,” after “has”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in paragraph (1)(B)(i), by inserting “, while acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document,” after “has”;

  7. Pub. L. 108–293 § 609(2) · 118 Stat. 1028

    Substituted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)(B)(iii)

    Pub. L. 108–293, § 609(2), substituted “section 30304(a)(3)(A) or (B) of title 49” for “section 205(a)(3)(A) or (B) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(B)(iii). Pub. L. 108–293, § 609(2), substituted “section 30304(a)(3)(A) or (B) of title 49” for “section 205(a)(3)(A) or (B) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in section 7702(d)(1)(B)(iii) by striking “section 205(a)(3)(A) or (B) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982” and inserting “section 30304(a)(3)(A) or (B) of title 49”; and

  8. Pub. L. 108–293 § 407(3) · 118 Stat. 1028

    Added · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)(B)(iv)

    Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(3)–(5), added cl. (iv)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(B)(iv). Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(3)–(5), added cl. (iv).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by striking “or” after the semicolon at the end of paragraph (1)(B)(ii);

  9. John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019

    Pub. L. 115–232 div. C title XXXV § 3546(f) · 132 Stat. 1636

    Substituted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 115–232 substituted “section 30305(b)(7) of title 49” for “section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 115–232 substituted “section 30305(b)(7) of title 49” for “section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (f) Section 7702(c)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking “section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note)” and inserting “section 30305(b)(7) of title 49”.

  10. Pub. L. 119–60 div. G title LXXIII § 7301(i) · 139 Stat. 1758

    1. Substituted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)

      Pub. L. 119–60 substituted “an individual—” for “an individual” in introductory provisions

    2. Inserted · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)

      Pub. L. 119–60 inserted subpar. (A) designation before “if—”

    3. Redesignated · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)

      Pub. L. 119–60 redesignated former subpars. (A) and (B) as cls. (i) and (ii), respectively, of subpar. (A)

    4. Added · 46 U.S.C. § 7702(d)(1)

      Pub. L. 119–60 added subpar. (B)

    Unresolved: Pub. L. 119–60 was not found in the local Statutes at Large index.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 119–60 substituted “an individual—” for “an individual” in introductory provisions, inserted subpar. (A) designation before “if—”, redesignated former subpars. (A) and (B) as cls. (i) and (ii), respectively, of subpar. (A), and added subpar. (B),

9 of 14 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial · 4 unresolved

Notes

historicalAndRevision
Historical and Revision Notes
Revised sectionSource section (U.S. Code)
7702..............................................

Section 7702(a) provides that Sections 551–559 of title 5 of the United States Code shall apply to each involving the suspension or revocation of a license, certificate, or document.

Subsection (b) allows an individual whose license, certificate, or document has been suspended or revoked to appeal it to the Secretary within 30 days.

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Section 205(a)(3)(A) or (B) of that Act, referred to in subsec. (c)(1), means section 205(a)(3)(A), (B) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982, Pub. L. 97–364, which was set out in a note under section 401 of Title 23, Highways, and was repealed and restated in section 30304 of Title 49, Transportation, by Pub. L. 103–272, §§ 1(e), 7(b), , 108 Stat. 975, 1379.

Amendments1985–2025 · 6 rounds

2025

Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 119–60 substituted “an individual—” for “an individual” in introductory provisions, inserted subpar. (A) designation before “if—”, redesignated former subpars. (A) and (B) as cls. (i) and (ii), respectively, of subpar. (A), and added subpar. (B),

2018

Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 115–232 substituted “section 30305(b)(7) of title 49” for “section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note)”.

2004

Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(1), substituted “if—” for “if, when acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document—” in introductory provisions.

Subsec.(d)(1)(B)(i). Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(2), inserted “, while acting under the authority of that license, certificate, or document,” after “has”.

Subsec. (d)(1)(B)(iii). Pub. L. 108–293, § 609(2), substituted “section 30304(a)(3)(A) or (B) of title 49” for “section 205(a)(3)(A) or (B) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982”.

Subsec. (d)(1)(B)(iv). Pub. L. 108–293, § 407(3)–(5), added cl. (iv).

1998

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 105–383 inserted second sentence and struck out former second sentence which read as follows: “The testing may include preemployment (with respect to dangerous drugs only), periodic, random, reasonable cause, and post accident testing.”

1990

Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 101–380 added subsecs. (c) and (d).

1985

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–36 substituted “mariner’s” for “mariners’ ”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1990 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 101–380 applicable to incidents occurring after , see section 1020 of Pub. L. 101–380, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2701 of Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters.

Credits

1983–2025 · 7 acts
  1. 1983Pub. L. 98–89, , 97 Stat. 546
  2. 1985Pub. L. 99–36, § 1(a)(3), , 99 Stat. 67
  3. 1990Pub. L. 101–380, title IV, § 4103(a)(1), , 104 Stat. 510
  4. 1998Pub. L. 105–383, title III, § 304(a), , 112 Stat. 3419
  5. 2004Pub. L. 108–293, title IV, § 407, title VI, § 609(2), , 118 Stat. 1044, 1058
  6. 2018Pub. L. 115–232, div. C, title XXXV, § 3546(f), , 132 Stat. 2326
  7. 2025Pub. L. 119–60, div. G, title LXXIII, § 7301(i), , 139 Stat. 1758.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 98–89, , 97 Stat. 546; Pub. L. 99–36, § 1(a)(3), , 99 Stat. 67; Pub. L. 101–380, title IV, § 4103(a)(1), , 104 Stat. 510; Pub. L. 105–383, title III, § 304(a), , 112 Stat. 3419; Pub. L. 108–293, title IV, § 407, title VI, § 609(2), , 118 Stat. 1044, 1058; Pub. L. 115–232, div. C, title XXXV, § 3546(f), , 132 Stat. 2326; Pub. L. 119–60, div. G, title LXXIII, § 7301(i), , 139 Stat. 1758.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc46.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-03-26

USLM identifier /us/usc/t46/s7702